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SciCrunch Registry is a curated repository of scientific resources, with a focus on biomedical resources, including tools, databases, and core facilities - visit SciCrunch to register your resource.
THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE, documented on December 02, 2011. Notice: This domain name expired on 10/29/11 and is pending renewal or deletion PD-DOC is a portal and a database resource, hosting a database and linking to other databases and data sets of clinical and translational data. PD-DOC functions to organize and facilitate clinical and translational research in Parkinson's disease. The PD-DOC Database contains standardized data collected by user institutions on large numbers of patients with Parkinsons disease and other parkinsonian disorders. In some cases, data is obtained at a single point in time, while in others data is collected repeatedly over time. The PD-DOC Database is composed of the Core Data Set (CDS) which consists of those variables required to be gathered for each subject whose data is entered into the PD-DOC database. In 2005, working groups of Udall Center and invited experts deliberated to establish the components of each CDS section (e.g. General Clinical, Cognitive/Behavioral, Postmortem Brain Neuropathological Findings). The PD-DOC CDS was established and designed to optimize data analyses and data mining for large numbers of subjects participating in a variety of research studies. In most cases corresponding DNA samples are available form the NINDS Human Genetic Repository (at Coriell). Much of the website is publicly available for viewing. To request access to sections of the website dealing with downloading or requesting data, requesting a consultation, or submitting data or other information you will need to register. Before registering, you should read the PD-DOC Policies. Note that PD-DOC data can be used for research purposes only. Once your registration is successfully completed you will be automatically logged into the website.
Proper citation: PD-DOC (RRID:SCR_001596) Copy
Project to define a roadmap for diffusion MR imaging of traumatic brain imaging and design an infrastructure to implement the recommendations and tested to ensure feasibility, disseminate results, and facilitate deployment and adoption. The research roadmap and infrastructure development will concentrate on three areas: 1) standardization of diffusion imaging methodology, 2) trial design and patient selection for acute or chronic therapy, and 3) development of multi-center collaborations and repositories for evaluating whether advanced diffusion imaging does improve decision making and TBI patients' outcomes. # DTI MRI reproducability: One of the major areas of investigation in this project is to study the reproducibility of data acquisition and image analysis algorithms. Understanding reproducibility defines a base level of deviation from which scans can be analyzed with statistical significance. As part of this work they are also developing site qualification criteria with the intention of setting limits on the MR system minimal performance for acceptable use in TBI evaluation. # Infrastructure for image storage, analysis and visualization: There is a continuing need to refine and extend software methods for diffusion MRI data analysis and visualization. Not only to translate tools into clinical practice, but also to encourage continuation of the innovation and development of new tools and techniques. To deliver upon these goals they are designing and implementing a storage and computational infrastructure to provide access to shared datasets and intuitive interfaces for analysis and visualization through a variety of tools. A strong emphasis has been placed on providing secure data sharing and the ability to add community defined common data elements. The infrastructure is built upon a Software-as-a-Service model, in which tools are hosted and managed remotely allowing users access through well-defined interfaces. The final service will also facilitate composition or orchestration of workflows composed of different analysis and processing tasks (for example using LONI or XNAT pipelines) with the ultimate goal of providing automated no-click evaluations of diffusion MRI data. # Tool development: The final aspect of this project aims to facilitate and encourage tool development and contribution. By providing access to open datasets, they will create a platform on which tool developers can compare and improve and their tools. When tools are sufficiently mature they can be exposed in the infrastructure mentioned above and used by researchers and other developers.
Proper citation: Diffusion MRI of Traumatic Brain Injury (RRID:SCR_001637) Copy
http://neuromorpho.org/index.jsp
Centrally curated inventory of digitally reconstructed neurons associated with peer-reviewed publications that contains some of the most complete axonal arborizations digitally available in the community. Each neuron is represented by a unique identifier, general information (metadata), the original and standardized ASCII files of the digital morphological reconstruction, and a set of morphometric features. It contains contributions from over 100 laboratories worldwide and is continuously updated as new morphological reconstructions are collected, published, and shared. Users may browse by species, brain region, cell type or lab name. Users can also download morphological reconstructions for research and analysis. Deposition and distribution of reconstruction files ultimately prevents data loss. Centralized curation and annotation aims at minimizing the effort required by data owners while ensuring a unified format. It also provides a one-stop entry point for all available reconstructions, thus maximizing data visibility and impact.
Proper citation: NeuroMorpho.Org (RRID:SCR_002145) Copy
Open source software for automated and manual tracing of neurites from light microscopy stacks of images. NCTracer 2.0 is developed for the Windows 7, 64-bit operating system and requires a minimum of 4 GB of RAM. This version does not run on 32-bit computers, Mac or Linux OS.
Proper citation: Neural Circuit Tracer (RRID:SCR_000116) Copy
http://krasnow1.gmu.edu/cn3/index3.html
Multidisciplinary research team devoted to the study of basic neuroscience with a specific interest in the description and generation of dendritic morphology, and in its effect on neuronal electrophysiology. In the long term, they seek to create large-scale, anatomically plausible neural networks to model entire portions of a mammalian brain (such as a hippocampal slice, or a cortical column). Achievements by the CNG include the development of software for the quantitative analysis of dendritic morphology, the implementation of computational models to simulate neuronal structure, and the synthesis of anatomically accurate, large scale neuronal assemblies in virtual reality. Based on biologically plausible rules and biophysical determinants, they have designed stochastic models that can generate realistic virtual neurons. Quantitative morphological analysis indicates that virtual neurons are statistically compatible with the real data that the model parameters are measured from. Virtual neurons can be generated within an appropriate anatomical context if a system level description of the surrounding tissue is included in the model. In order to simulate anatomically realistic neural networks, axons must be grown as well as dendrites. They have developed a navigation strategy for virtual axons in a voxel substrate.
Proper citation: Computational Neuroanatomy Group (RRID:SCR_007150) Copy
http://brainml.org/goto.do?page=.home
Set of standards and practices for using XML to facilitate information exchange between user application software and neuroscience data repositories. It allows for common shared library routines to handle most of the data processing, but also supports use of structures specialized to the needs of particular neuroscience communities. This site also serves as a repository for BrainML models. (A BrainML model is an XML Schema and optional vocabulary files describing a data model for electronic representation of neuroscience data, including data types, formats, and controlled vocabulary. ) It focuses on layered definitions built over a common core in order to support community-driven extension. One such extension is provided by the new NIH-supported neuroinformatics initiative of the Society for Neuroscience, which supports the development of expert-derived terminology sets for several areas of neuroscience. Under a cooperative agreement, these term lists will be made available Open Source on this site.
The repository function of this site includes the following features:
* BrainML models are published in searchable, browsable form.
* Registered users may submit new models or new versions of existing models to accommodate data of interest. * BrainML model schema and vocabulary files are made available at fixed URLs to allow software applications to reference them.
* Users can check models and/or instance documents for correct format before submitting them using an online validation service.
To complement the BrainML modeling language, a set of protocols have been developed for BrainML document exchange between repositories and clients, for indexing of repositories, and for data query.
Proper citation: BrainML (RRID:SCR_007087) Copy
http://senselab.med.yale.edu/modeldb/
Curated database of published models so that they can be openly accessed, downloaded, and tested to support computational neuroscience. Provides accessible location for storing and efficiently retrieving computational neuroscience models.Coupled with NeuronDB. Models can be coded in any language for any environment. Model code can be viewed before downloading and browsers can be set to auto-launch the models. The model source code has to be available from publicly accessible online repository or WWW site. Original source code is used to generate simulation results from which authors derived their published insights and conclusions.
Proper citation: ModelDB (RRID:SCR_007271) Copy
Trans-NIH project to assess the state of longitudinal and epidemiological research on demographic, social and biologic determinants of cognitive and emotional health in aging adults and the pathways by which cognitive and emotional health may reciprocally influence each other. A database of large scale longitudinal study relevant to healthy aging in 4 domains was created based on responses of investigators conducting these studies and is available for query. The four domains are: * Cognitive Health * Emotional Health * Demographic and Social Factors * Biomedical and Physiologic Factors
Proper citation: Cognitive and Emotional Health Project: The Healthy Brain (RRID:SCR_007390) Copy
Collects, stores, and distributes samples of nervous tissue, cerebrospinal fluid, blood, and other tissue from HIV-infected individuals. The NNTC mission is to bolster research on the effects of HIV infection on human brain by providing high-quality, well-characterized tissue samples from patients who died with HIV, and for whom comprehensive neuromedical and neuropsychiatric data were gathered antemortem. Researchers can request tissues from patients who have been characterized by: * degree of neurobehavioral impairment * neurological and other clinical diagnoses * history of drug use * antiretroviral treatments * blood and CSF viral load * neuropathological diagnosis The NNTC encourages external researchers to submit tissue requests for ancillary studies. The Specimen Query Tool is a web-based utility that allows researchers to quickly sort and identify appropriate NNTC specimens to support their research projects. The results generated by the tool reflect the inventory at a previous time. Actual availability at the local repositories may vary as specimens are added or distributed to other investigators.
Proper citation: National NeuroAIDS Tissue Consortium (RRID:SCR_007323) Copy
http://www.emouseatlas.org/emap/home.html
Detailed multidimensional digital multimodal atlas of the C57BL/6J mouse nervous system with a high-throughput data and informatics pipeline that can automatically register, annotate, and visualize large scale neuroanatomical and connectivity data produced in commonly used methodologies including histology, neuronal tract tracing, MR imaging, and genetic labeling. Using multimodal imaging methods on adult mouse brains, this high-resolution atlas forms the basis of a useful interchange reference system for the mouse. MAP2.0 interoperates with commonly used publicly available databases to bring together brain architecture, gene expression, and imaging information into a single, simple interface. The project enables scientists to leverage the results of brain atlasing efforts in their investigations of gene function, connectomics, and detailed mouse neuroanatomy. The MAP atlas is comprised of a magnetic resonance microscopy (MRM) and an anatomic delineation volume, and a set of software tools for visualization, navigation, and registration of image volumes. The software tools bundled with the atlas volumes are SHIVA (visualization and analysis), BrainGraph (navigation and connectivity), and GEMporter (registration and importation). A database of ancillary volumes is available online, a supplement to the Mouse Atlas Project core volumes. They represent different developmental time points and methods of preparation. To facilitate the process of selecting and analyzing image data from this collection, we have developed a relational database application to manage and catalog the images and related data. Attributes of the subject such as age, strain, weight and anatomical structure are recorded, as are image volume properties such as modality, resolution and anatomical structure. The ongoing partnership with the Brain Architecture Center has led to the development of a robust and flexible nomenclature and anatomical ontology for MAP2.0. This collaboration extends both Mouse Atlas Project and the Brain Architecture Management System.
Proper citation: Mouse Atlas Project (RRID:SCR_007281) Copy
http://senselab.med.yale.edu/ordb/
Database of vertebrate olfactory receptors genes and proteins. It supports sequencing and analysis of these receptors by providing a comprehensive archive with search tools for this expanding family. The database also incorporates a broad range of chemosensory genes and proteins, including the taste papilla receptors (TPRs), vomeronasal organ receptors (VNRs), insect olfaction receptors (IORs), Caenorhabditis elegans chemosensory receptors (CeCRs), and fungal pheromone receptors (FPRs). ORDB currently houses chemosensory receptors for more than 50 organisms. ORDB contains public and private sections which provide tools for investigators to analyze the functions of these very large gene families of G protein-coupled receptors. It also provides links to a local cluster of databases of related information in SenseLab, and to other relevant databases worldwide. The database aims to house all of the known olfactory receptor and chemoreceptor sequences in both nucleotide and amino acid form and serves four main purposes: * It is a repository of olfactory receptor sequences. * It provides tools for sequence analysis. * It supports similarity searches (screens) which reduces duplicate work. * It provides links to other types of receptor information, e.g. 3D models. The database is accessible to two classes of users: * General public www users have full access to all the public sequences, models and resources in the database. * Source laboratories are the laboratories that clone olfactory receptors and submit sequences in the private or public database. They can search any sequence they deposited to the database against any private or public sequence in the database. This user level is suited for laboratories that are actively cloning olfactory receptors.
Proper citation: Olfactory Receptor DataBase (RRID:SCR_007830) Copy
http://ki.se/ki/jsp/polopoly.jsp?d=29354&a=31606&l=en
THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE, documented August 23, 2016. Despite considerable research, fundamental questions about chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) remain at best partially answered. These questions include its definition, validity, the degree to which it results from genetic versus environmental factors, the nature of the substantial comorbidity observed with other conditions, and the basis of the female preponderance. The overarching aim of this project is to shed light on a number of basic questions about CFS via a large, population-based classical twin study. First, we collected data on ~32,000 adults aged 42-65 years (13,000 complete twin pairs) who are members of the Swedish Twin Registry for persistent fatigue, several overlapping conditions (fibromyalgia, irritable bowel syndrome, tension headache, allergy/eczema, generalized anxiety disorder, and major depression), and a detailed medical history. Second, the medical records of all twins who appeared to have CFS-like illness and a subset of those with CFS-explained were requested reviewed by experts. We have addressed a set of critical questions regarding CFS. First, we estimated the prevalence of CFS and its common comorbidities (fibromyalgia, irritable bowel syndrome, tension headache, allergy/eczema, generalized anxiety disorder, and major depression) in one of the largest samples yet studied. Second, we used a variety of multivariate techniques to derive an empirical typology of prolonged fatigue and to assess how this typology compares to the CFS definition. Third, we quantified the genetic and environmental sources of variation for CFS and its comorbid conditions. Fourth, we examined the influence of gender on these sources of variation. Finally, we analyzed the patterns of comorbidity between CFS and fibromyalgia, irritable bowel syndrome, tension headache, allergy/eczema, generalized anxiety disorder, and major depression using multivariate twin analyses and thereby estimated the extent of overlap between the shared and unique genetic and environmental sources of variation. In a follow-up study of 50 MZ twin pairs stringently discordant for CFS, we are now looking at intrapair differences in gene expression.
Proper citation: KI Biobank - KTS (RRID:SCR_005796) Copy
Set of measures intended for use in large-scale genomic studies. Facilitate replication and validation across studies. Includes links to standards and resources in effort to facilitate data harmonization to legacy data. Measurement protocols that address wide range of research domains. Information about each protocol to ensure consistent data collection.Collections of protocols that add depth to Toolkit in specific areas.Tools to help investigators implement measurement protocols.
Proper citation: Phenotypes and eXposures Toolkit (RRID:SCR_006532) Copy
http://sourceforge.net/projects/powermap/
Software tool specifically designed for neuroimaging data that implements theoretical power calculation algorithms based on non-central random field theory. It can also calculate power for statistical analyses with FDR (false discovery rate) corrections. This GUI (graphical user interface)-based tool enables neuroimaging researchers without advanced knowledge in imaging statistics to calculate power and sample size in the form of 3D images. This tool is currently under limited release for beta testing. At this time, only users that have been directed to this site by the PowerMap developers will receive support.
Proper citation: PowerMap (RRID:SCR_006721) Copy
http://narc.wustl.edu/narc/default.aspx
THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE, documented August 22, 2016. The Neurologic AIDS Research Consortium (NARC) is supported by the National Institutes of Health to design and carry out clinical trials to improve the therapy for HIV induced neurologic disease, and neurologic conditions associated with the AIDS virus. This consortium was established in 1993 when the NARC grant submitted by David B. Clifford, M.D. of Washington University School of Medicine was funded by the National Institute of Neurologic Disorders and Stroke (NINDS) to establish the consortium. Since that time the grant has supported studies of the natural history of neurologic performance in advanced AIDS, treatment of HIV associated peripheral neuropathy, progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy, and cytomegalovirus.
Proper citation: Neurologic AIDS Research Consortium (RRID:SCR_005019) Copy
http://krasnow1.gmu.edu/cn3/hippocampus3d/
Data files for a high resolution three dimensional (3D) structure of the rat hippocampus reconstructed from histological sections. The data files (supplementary data for Ropireddy et al., Neurosci., 2012 Mar 15;205:91-111) are being shared on the Windows Live cloud space provided by Microsoft. Downloadable data files include the Nissl histological images, the hippocampus layer tracings that can be visualized alone or superimposed to the corresponding Nissl images, the voxel database coordinates, and the surface rendering VRML files. * Hippocampus Nissl Images: The high resolution histological Nissl images obtained at 16 micrometer inter-slice distance for the Long-Evans rat hippocampus can be downloaded or directly viewed in a browser. This dataset consists of 230 jpeg images that cover the hippocampus from rostral to caudal poles. This image dataset is uploaded in seven parts as rar files. * Hippocampus Layer Tracings: The seven hippocampus layers ''ML, ''GC'', ''HILUS'' in DG and ''LM'', ''RAD'', ''PC'', ''OR'' in CA were segmented (traced) using the Reconstruct tool which can be downloaded from Synapse web. This tool outputs all the tracings for each image in XML format. The XML tracing files for all these seven layers for each of the above Nissl images are zipped into one file and can be downloaded. * Hippocampus VoxelDB: The 3D hippocampus reconstructed is volumetrically transformed into 16 micrometer sized voxels for all the seven layers. Each voxel is reported according to multiple coordinate systems, namely in Cartesian, along the natural hippocampal dimensions, and in reference to the canonical brain planes. The voxel database file is created in ascii format. The single voxel database file was split into three rar archive files. Please note that the three rar archive files should be downloaded and decompressed in a single directory in order to obtain the single voxel data file (Hippocampus-VoxelDB.txt). * 3D Surface Renderings: This is a rar archive file with a single VRML file containing the surface rendering of DG and CA layers. This VRML file can be opened and visualized in any VRML viewer, e.g. the open source software view3dscene. * 3D Hippocampus Movie: This movie contains visualization of the 3D surface renderings of CA (blue) and DG (red) inner and outer boundaries; neuronal embeddings of DG granule and CA pyramidal dendritic arbors; potential synapses between CA3b interneuron axon and pyramidal dendrite, and between CA2 pyramidal axon and CA pyramidal dendrites.
Proper citation: Hippocampus 3D Model (RRID:SCR_005083) Copy
http://www.musicianbrain.com/#index
The human brain has the remarkable ability to adapt in response to changes in the environment over the course of a lifetime. This is the mechanism for learning, growth, and normal development. Similar changes or adaptations can also occur in response to focal brain injuries, e.g., partially-adapted neighboring brain regions or functionally-related brain systems can either substitute for some of the lost function or develop alternative strategies to overcome a disability. Through ongoing research, the Music and Neuroimaging Laboratory''s mission is to: * Reveal the perceptual and cognitive aspects of music processing including the perception and memory for pitch, rhythmic, harmonic, and melodic stimuli. * Investigate the use of music and musical stimuli as an interventional tool for educational and therapeutic purposes. * Reveal the behavioral and neural correlates of learning, skill acquisition, and brain adaptation in response to changes in the environment or brain injury in the developing and adult brain. * Reveal the determinants and facilitators for recovery from brain injury. Project topics include: Aphasia Therapy, Singing and Speaking, Tone Deafness / Congenital Amusia, Motor Recovery Studies, Music and Emotions, Music and Autism, Children and Music Making, Brain Stimulation, Adult Musician Studies, Absolute Pitch Studies, Acute Stroke Studies
Proper citation: Music and Neuroimaging Laboratory (RRID:SCR_005447) Copy
http://rgd.mcw.edu/rgdCuration/?module=portal&func=show&name=nuro
THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE. Documented on May 12,2023. Portal that provides researchers with easy access to data on rat genes, QTLs, strain models, biological processes and pathways related to neurological diseases. This resource also includes dynamic data analysis tools.
Proper citation: Rat Genome Database: Neurological Disease Portal (RRID:SCR_008685) Copy
http://www.bri.ucla.edu/research/resources
Brain bank resources which include postmortem human frozen brain tissue and matched cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and blood available for scientists to search for etiopathogeneses of human disease. The National Neurological Research Specimen Bank and the Multiple Sclerosis Human Neurospecimen Bank maintains a collection of quick frozen and formalin fixed postmortem human brain tissue and frozen cerebrospinal fluid from patients with neurological diseases, including Alzheimer's Disease, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, depressive disorder/suicide, and epilepsy, among others. Diagnoses are documented by clinical medical records and gross/microscopic neuropathology. The Neuropathology Laboratory at the UCLA Medical Center maintains a bank of frozen, formalin and paraformaldehyde-fixed and paraffin-embedded postmortem human brain tissues and frozen cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) from patients who die with Alzheimer's disease and other dementing and degenerative illnesses, as well as control materials removed in a similar fashion from patients who are neurologically normal.
Proper citation: Brain Research Institute Biobank Resources (RRID:SCR_008756) Copy
http://mayoresearch.mayo.edu/mayo/research/dickson_lab/
A brain bank and laboratory focused on memory and motor disorders. Brains are sent to the laboratory for diagnosis and research for the State of Florida Alzheimer Disease Initiative and for the Society for Progressive Supranuclear Palsy. As part of this brain banking function, fixed and frozen brain samples are obtained at autopsy and sent to the laboratory for diagnostic evaluation and for various types of research studies. The major types of analyses performed on the brain samples include neuro-histology, immunohistochemistry, confocal microscopy, electron microscopy and image analysis, as well as immunoassays. The latter are based upon Western blotting and enzyme linked immunoassays. The laboratory has a specific interest in the interface between normal aging and Alzheimer's disease, as well as in non-Alzheimer's degenerative disorders such as Lewy body dementia, corticobasal degeneration, progressive supranuclear palsy and frontotemporal dementia. The primary focus of research on aging is neuropathologic characterization of brains of individuals who had been prospectively and longitudinally evaluated during life. These studies aim to determine differences in a range of biologic parameters in brains of people with normal cognitive, mild cognitive impairment and dementia. Their focus on Parkinson's disease is to identify preclinical Parkinson's disease in order to develop means for early diagnosis.
Proper citation: Mayo Clinic Jacksonville: Neuropathology and Microscopy (RRID:SCR_008753) Copy
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