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Norway

PMID:9607919  

Impaired anaphylactic responses with intact sensitivity to endotoxin in mice lacking a platelet-activating factor receptor.

S Ishii | T Kuwaki | T Nagase | K Maki | F Tashiro | S Sunaga | W H Cao | K Kume | Y Fukuchi | K Ikuta | J Miyazaki | M Kumada | T Shimizu
The Journal of experimental medicine | 1998

Platelet-activating factor (PAF) is a potent phospholipid mediator with diverse biological activities in addition to its well-known ability to stimulate platelet aggregation. Pharmacologic studies had suggested a role for PAF in pregnancy, neuronal cell migration, anaphylaxis, and endotoxic shock. Here we show that disruption of the PAF receptor gene in mice caused a marked reduction in systemic anaphylactic symptoms. Unexpectedly, however, the PAF receptor-deficient mice developed normally, were fertile, and remained sensitive to bacterial endotoxin. These mutant mice clearly show that PAF plays a dominant role in eliciting anaphylaxis, but that it is not essential for reproduction, brain development, or endotoxic shock.

Pubmed ID: 9607919

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Zeiss Sigma VP Scanning Electron Microscope (tool)

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RRID:IMSR_JAX:000664

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