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Authors: Angel Justiz-Vaillant
Group: University of the West Indies, [email protected]
Summary: Interleukin-10 is a pleiotropic cytokine playing a critical role as a regulator of myeloid and lymphoid cell function. Due to the ability of IL-10 to blocking cytokine synthesis and many accessory cell functions of antigen-presenting cells such as macrophages this cytokine is a potent suppressor of the effector functions of macrophages, T-cells and NK cells. IL-10 also participates in regulating proliferation and differentiation of B-lymphocytes, mast cells and thymocytes [1]. Reference1. Ouyang W, O'Garra A. IL-10 Family Cytokines IL-10 and IL-22: from Basic Science to Clinical Translation.Immunity. 2019;50(4):871-891. doi:10.1016/j.immuni.2019.03.020
Proper citation: Angel Justiz-Vaillant 2020. ELISA for quantification of IL-10 in human serum.. protocols.io dx.doi.org/10.17504/protocols.io.bjy4kpyw Copy
Authors: Angel Justiz-Vaillant
Group: University of the West Indies, [email protected]
Proper citation: Angel Justiz-Vaillant 2020. Indirect ELISA for detection of anti-HIV antibodies in cats immunized with a HIV gp120 peptide.. protocols.io dx.doi.org/10.17504/protocols.io.bjnpkmdn Copy
Authors: Angel Justiz-Vaillant
Group: University of the West Indies, [email protected]
Proper citation: Angel Justiz-Vaillant 2020. Universal sandwich ELISA for investigating the binding of avian and mammalian immunoglobulins to Streptococcal protein-G (SpG) using a peroxidase-labeled Protein LAG conjugate (SpLAG-HRP).. protocols.io dx.doi.org/10.17504/protocols.io.bjsfknbn Copy
Authors: Angel Justiz-Vaillant, Monica F. Smikle
Group: University of the West Indies, [email protected]
Proper citation: Angel Justiz-Vaillant, Monica F. Smikle 2020. Universal sandwich ELISA for investigating the binding of Protein L to avian immunoglobulins using anti-IgY-peroxidase as conjugate.. protocols.io dx.doi.org/10.17504/protocols.io.bjqykmxw Copy
Authors: Angel Justiz-Vaillant, Norma McFarlane-Anderson
Group: University of the West Indies, [email protected]
Proper citation: Angel Justiz-Vaillant, Norma McFarlane-Anderson 2020. Universal sandwich enzyme linked immunosorbent assay for investigating protein-LA (SpLA) interactions with immunoglobulins using a SpG-HRP conjugate.. protocols.io dx.doi.org/10.17504/protocols.io.bjpzkmp6 Copy
Authors: Angel Justiz-Vaillant
Group: University of the West Indies, [email protected]
Summary: Interleukins (IL) are a type of cytokine first thought to be expressed by leukocytes alone but have later been found to be produced by many other body cells. They play essential roles in the activation and differentiation of immune cells, as well as proliferation, maturation, migration, and adhesion. They also have pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory properties. The primary function of interleukins is, therefore, to modulate growth, differentiation, and activation during inflammatory and immune responses. Interleukins consist of a large group of proteins that can elicit many reactions in cells and tissues by binding to high-affinity receptors in cell surfaces. IL-32 is a pro-inflammatory molecule. Natural killer cells and monocytes mainly produce it. IL-32 induces the synthesis of various cytokines including IL-6, and IL-1beta. It inhibits IL-15 production. [1]Reference1. Justiz Vaillant AA, Qurie A. Interleukin. In:StatPearls. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; June 12, 2019.
Proper citation: Angel Justiz-Vaillant 2020. ELISA for quantification of IL-32 in human serum.. protocols.io dx.doi.org/10.17504/protocols.io.bj35kqq6 Copy
Authors: Angel Justiz-Vaillant
Group: University of the West Indies, [email protected]
Summary: This reagent can be used in ELISA, Western blotting and Dot blot to detect antigens and antibodies. It is important in the immunodiagnosis of infectious diseases and other problems. Protein L binds to kappa light chains of immunoglobulins from many animal species including human, mouse, rat, chicken, hamster and pig [1].1. Justiz-Vaillant AA, Akpaka PE, McFarlane-Anderson N, Smikle MF. Comparison of techniques of detecting immunoglobulin-binding protein reactivity to immunoglobulin produced by different avian and mammalian species.West Indian Med J. 2013;62(1):12-20.
Proper citation: Angel Justiz-Vaillant 2020. Preparation of horseradish peroxidase (HRP) conjugated Peptostreptococcal protein-L by the periodate method.. protocols.io dx.doi.org/10.17504/protocols.io.bj5ukq6w Copy
Authors: Angel Justiz-Vaillant
Group: University of the West Indies, [email protected]
Summary: Protein LA, a novel hybrid protein, structurally contains 4 of the Ig Fc-binding and 4 of the Ig Fab binding regions on SpA with 4 of kappa light chain-binding sites of protein L. It has a MW of 65 kDa. Protein LA combines the binding properties of the both SpL and SpA and in some cases, give higher binding affinity than either protein alone. The binding of an Ig to SpL does not interfere with binding of another Ig molecule to the SpA domains and vice versa. Protein LA has been shown to bind effectively to immunoglobulins and their fragments from many species of animals [1]. Reference1. Justiz-Vaillant AA, Akpaka PE, McFarlane-Anderson N, Smikle MF. Comparison of techniques of detecting immunoglobulin-binding protein reactivity to immunoglobulin produced by different avian and mammalian species.West Indian Med J. 2013;62(1):12-20.
Proper citation: Angel Justiz-Vaillant 2020. Preparation of a protein-LA conjugated to horseradish peroxidase by the periodate method.. protocols.io dx.doi.org/10.17504/protocols.io.bjkzkkx6 Copy
Authors: Angel Justiz-Vaillant
Group: University of the West Indies, [email protected]
Summary: Interleukins (IL) are a type of cytokine first thought to be expressed by leukocytes alone but have later been found to be produced by many other body cells. They play essential roles in the activation and differentiation of immune cells, as well as proliferation, maturation, migration, and adhesion. They also have pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory properties. The primary function of interleukins is, therefore, to modulate growth, differentiation, and activation during inflammatory and immune responses. Interleukins consist of a large group of proteins that can elicit many reactions in cells and tissues by binding to high-affinity receptors in cell surfaces. IL-31 is produced mainly by Th2 cells and dendritic cells. It is a proinflammatory cytokine and a chemotactic factor that direct polymorphonuclear cells, monocytes, and T cells to inflammatory lesions. IL-31 induces chemokines production and synthesis of IL-6, IL-16, and IL-32. [1]Reference1. Justiz Vaillant AA, Qurie A. Interleukin. In:StatPearls. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; June 12, 2019.
Proper citation: Angel Justiz-Vaillant 2020. ELISA for quantification of IL-31 in human serum.. protocols.io dx.doi.org/10.17504/protocols.io.bkemktc6 Copy
Authors: Angel Justiz-Vaillant
Group: University of the West Indies, [email protected]
Summary: Interleukin17A is a pro-inflammatory cytokine. This protein is produced by a group of T helper cell known as T- helper17 lymphocytes in response to their stimulation with IL-23. After interaction with its receptor, IL-17 activates signalling pathways that stimulate the production of chemokines [1 ].Reference1. Cho ML, Kang JW, Moon YM, Nam HJ, Jhun JY, Heo SB, Jin HT, Min SY, Ju JH, Park KS, Cho YG, Yoon CH, Park SH, Sung YC, Kim HY (May 2006). Journal of Immunology. 176 (9): 5652–61.
Proper citation: Angel Justiz-Vaillant 2020. Enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for determining the serum concentration of IL-17 in humans.. protocols.io dx.doi.org/10.17504/protocols.io.bjyykpxw Copy
Authors: Angel Justiz-Vaillant, Monica F. Smikle
Group: University of the West Indies, [email protected]
Proper citation: Angel Justiz-Vaillant, Monica F. Smikle 2020. Sandwich ELISA for investigating the binding of Protein-LG (SpLG) to avian immunoglobulins using anti-IgY-peroxidase as conjugate.. protocols.io dx.doi.org/10.17504/protocols.io.bjq4kmyw Copy
Authors: Angel Justiz-Vaillant
Group: University of the West Indies, [email protected]
Summary: Interleukins (IL) are a type of cytokine first thought to be expressed by leukocytes alone but have later been found to be produced by many other body cells. They play essential roles in the activation and differentiation of immune cells, as well as proliferation, maturation, migration, and adhesion. They also have pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory properties. The primary function of interleukins is, therefore, to modulate growth, differentiation, and activation during inflammatory and immune responses. Interleukins consist of a large group of proteins that can elicit many reactions in cells and tissues by binding to high-affinity receptors in cell surfaces. Dendritic cells produced predominantly IL-25. It acts on various types of cells, including Th2 cells. It stimulates the synthesis of Th2 cytokine profile including IL-4 and IL-13. [1]Reference1. Justiz Vaillant AA, Qurie A. Interleukin. In:StatPearls. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; June 12, 2019.
Proper citation: Angel Justiz-Vaillant 2020. ELISA for quantification of IL-25 in human serum.. protocols.io dx.doi.org/10.17504/protocols.io.bj3tkqnn Copy
Authors: Angel Justiz-Vaillant
Group: University of the West Indies, [email protected]
Summary: Interleukin 23 activates the production of IL-17A, which is a pro-inflammatory cytokine, produced by a group of T helper cell known as T- helper17 lymphocytes in response to the said IL-23 [1,2].Reference1. Cho ML, Kang JW, Moon YM, Nam HJ, Jhun JY, Heo SB, Jin HT, Min SY, Ju JH, Park KS, Cho YG, Yoon CH, Park SH, Sung YC, Kim HY (May 2006). Journal of Immunology. 176 (9): 5652–61. 2. Nobee A, Justiz-Vaillant A, Akpaka PE, Poon-King P (2016) Levels of Interleukin 17 and 23 in Patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) in Trinidad and Tobago. Immunochem Immunopathol 2: 115. doi: 10.4172/2469- 9756.1000115
Proper citation: Angel Justiz-Vaillant 2020. Enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for determining the serum concentration of IL-23 in humans.. protocols.io dx.doi.org/10.17504/protocols.io.bjy2kpye Copy
Authors: Angel Justiz-Vaillant, Norma McFarlane-Anderson
Group: University of the West Indies, [email protected]
Summary: This SpLAG-anti-IgY ELISA can be used to detect specific antibodies in various animal species including human, goat, donkey, mouse, rat, dog, cow, horse, ostrich, duck, pigeon, bantam hen, rabbit, chicken, monkey, pig, hamster, and many birds, wild and zoo animals species [1].1. Vaillant AJ, McFarlane-Andersonv N, Wisdom B, Mohammed W, Vuma S, et al. (2013) Immunoglobulin-binding Bacterial Proteins (IBP) Conjugates and their Reactivity with Immunoglobulin in Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assays (ELISA). J Anal Bioanal Tech 4: 175. doi:10.4172/2155-9872.1000175
Proper citation: Angel Justiz-Vaillant, Norma McFarlane-Anderson 2020. Enzyme linked immunosorbent assay for investigating the binding of chemically prepared protein-LAG-anti-IgY (SpLAG-anti-IgY) to avian and mammalian immunoglobulins. . protocols.io dx.doi.org/10.17504/protocols.io.bjpskmne Copy
Authors: Angel Justiz-Vaillant, Belkis Ferrer-Cosme
Group: University of the West Indies, [email protected]
Proper citation: Angel Justiz-Vaillant, Belkis Ferrer-Cosme 2020. ELISA for quantification of Vascular endothelial growth factor A (VEGFA) in cell culture supernatant, human serum or plasma. protocols.io dx.doi.org/10.17504/protocols.io.bkttkwnn Copy
Authors: Angel Justiz-Vaillant
Group: University of the West Indies, [email protected]
Proper citation: Angel Justiz-Vaillant 2020. Determination of IgA concentration by the Mancini test.. protocols.io dx.doi.org/10.17504/protocols.io.bj93kr8n Copy
Authors: Angel Justiz-Vaillant
Group: University of the West Indies, [email protected]
Summary: Interleukins (IL) are a type of cytokine first thought to be expressed by leukocytes alone but have later been found to be produced by many other body cells. They play essential roles in the activation and differentiation of immune cells, as well as proliferation, maturation, migration, and adhesion. They also have pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory properties. The primary function of interleukins is, therefore, to modulate growth, differentiation, and activation during inflammatory and immune responses. Interleukins consist of a large group of proteins that can elicit many reactions in cells and tissues by binding to high-affinity receptors in cell surfaces. IL-40 is produced in the bone marrow, fetal liver, and by activated B cells. IL-40 plays a vital role in the development of humoral immune responses. [1]Reference1. Justiz Vaillant AA, Qurie A. Interleukin. In:StatPearls. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; June 12, 2019.
Proper citation: Angel Justiz-Vaillant 2020. ELISA for quantification of IL-40 in human serum.. protocols.io dx.doi.org/10.17504/protocols.io.bj4fkqtn Copy
Authors: Angel Justiz-Vaillant
Group: University of the West Indies, [email protected]
Proper citation: Angel Justiz-Vaillant 2020. Feeding of cats with hyper-immune eggs: an oral immunization protocol. protocols.io dx.doi.org/10.17504/protocols.io.bjnnkmde Copy
Authors: Angel Justiz-Vaillant, Norma McFarlane-Anderson
Group: University of the West Indies, [email protected]
Proper citation: Angel Justiz-Vaillant, Norma McFarlane-Anderson 2020. Universal sandwich enzyme linked immunosorbent assay for investigating immunoglobulin-binding protein (IBP) interactions using a conjugate SpAG-HRP.. protocols.io dx.doi.org/10.17504/protocols.io.bjptkmnn Copy
Authors: Angel Justiz-Vaillant
Group: University of the West Indies, [email protected]
Summary: Interleukins (IL) are a type of cytokine first thought to be expressed by leukocytes alone but have later been found to be produced by many other body cells. They play essential roles in the activation and differentiation of immune cells, as well as proliferation, maturation, migration, and adhesion. They also have pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory properties. The primary function of interleukins is, therefore, to modulate growth, differentiation, and activation during inflammatory and immune responses. Interleukins consist of a large group of proteins that can elicit many reactions in cells and tissues by binding to high-affinity receptors in cell surfaces. Monocytes, epithelium, and muscles make IL-15. It acts on T cells and activated B cells. It causes the proliferation of both B and T cells. It causes NK cell memory and CD8+ T cell proliferation. [1]Reference1. Justiz Vaillant AA, Qurie A. Interleukin. In:StatPearls. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; June 12, 2019.
Proper citation: Angel Justiz-Vaillant 2020. ELISA for quantification of IL-15 in human serum.. protocols.io dx.doi.org/10.17504/protocols.io.bj3ekqje Copy
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