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http://www.uv.es/vista/vistavalencia/

The general goal is to achieve a deeper understanding of natural image statistics because from this knowledge it should be possible to explain the behavior of the visual cortex and propose new alternatives in a number of applications in image processing and computer vision in which the basic problem is the choice of an appropriate signal representation. The range of basic and applied topics in which we are currently working include: * Mathematical models of human vision * Statistical image models * Image distortion metrics * Image coding * Motion estimation * Video coding * Image restoration * Color representation

Proper citation: Visual Statistics Group (RRID:SCR_008317) Copy   

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http://www.strokedatabase.org/pages/software.html

Diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) tractography: An automated system for etiologic classification of ischemic stroke -- Causative Classification System for Ischemic Stroke DTI Task Card for Siemens systems, DTI Visualization platform independent tool kit, PWI analysis tools for bolus-tracking data

Proper citation: International Stroke Database/Software (RRID:SCR_007348) Copy   

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http://www.ini.uzh.ch/~acardona/trakem2.html

An ImageJ plugin for morphological data mining, three-dimensional modeling and image stitching, registration, editing and annotation. Two independent modalities exist: either XML-based projects, working directly with the file system, or database-based projects, working on top of a local or remote PostgreSQL database. What can you do with it? * Semantic segmentation editor: order segmentations in tree hierarchies, whose template is exportable for reuse in other, comparable projects. * Model, visualize and export 3D. * Work from your laptop on your huge, remote image storage. * Work with an endless number of images, limited only by the hard drive capacity. Dozens of formats supported thanks to LOCI Bioformats and ImageJ. * Import stacks and even entire grids (montages) of images, automatically stitch them together and homogenize their histograms for best montaging quality. * Add layers conveniently. A layer represents, for example, one 50 nm section (for TEM) or a confocal section. Each layer has its own Z coordinate and thickness, and contains images, labels, areas, nodes of 3d skeletons, profiles... * Insert layer sets into layers: so your electron microscopy serial sections can live inside your optical microscopy sections. * Run any ImageJ plugin on any image. * Measure everything: areas, volumes, pixel intensities, etc. using both built-in data structures and segmentation types, and standard ImageJ ROIs. And with double dissectors! * Visualize RGB color channels changing the opacity of each on the fly, non-destructively. * Annotate images non-destructively with floating text labels, which you can rotate/scale on the fly and display in any color. * Montage/register/stitch/blend images manually with transparencies, semiautomatically, or fully automatically within and across sections, with translation, rigid, similarity and affine models with automatically extracted SIFT features. * Correct the lens distortion present in the images, like those generated in transmission electron microscopy. * Add alpha masks to images using ROIs, for example to split images in two or more parts, or to remove the borders of an image or collection of images. * Model neuronal arbors with 3D skeletons (with areas or radiuses), and synapses with connectors. * Undo all steps. And much more...

Proper citation: TrakEM2 (RRID:SCR_008954) Copy   

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http://www.bic.mni.mcgill.ca/ServicesAtlases/ICBM152NLin2009

Unbiased standard magnetic resonance imaging template brain volume for normal population. These volumes were created using data from ICBM project. 6 different templates are available: * ICBM 2009a Nonlinear Symmetric - template which includes T1w,T2w,PDw modalities, also T2 relaxometry (T2 values calculated for each subject using single dual echo PD/T2 scan), and tissue probabilities maps. Also included lobe atlas used for ANIMAL+INSECT segmentation, brain mask, eye mask and face mask. Intensity inhomogeneity was performed using N3 version 1.10.1. * ICBM 2009a Nonlinear Asymmetric template - template which includes T1w,T2w,PDw modalities, and tissue probabilities maps. Intensity inhomogeneity was performed using N3 version 1.10.1. Also included brain mask, eye mask and face mask. * ICBM 2009b Nonlinear Symmetric - template which includes only T1w,T2w and PDw modalities. * ICBM 2009b Nonlinear Asymmetric - template which includes only T1w,T2w and PDw modalities. * ICBM 2009c Nonlinear Symmetric - template which includes T1w,T2w,PDw modalities, and tissue probabilities maps. Also included lobe atlas used for ANIMAL+INSECT segmentation, brain mask, eye mask and face mask. Intensity inhomogeneity was performed using N3 version 1.11. Sampling is different from 2009a template. * ICBM 2009c Nonlinear Asymmetric template - template which includes T1w,T2w,PDw modalities, and tissue probabilities maps. Intensity inhomogeneity was performed using N3 version 1.11 Also included brain mask, eye mask and face mask.Sampling is different from 2009a template. All templates are describing the same anatomy, but sampling is different. Also, different versions of N3 algorithm produces slightly different tissue probability maps. Tools for using these atlases can be found in the Software section. Viewing the multiple atlas volumes online requires Java browser support. You may also download the templates - see licensing information.

Proper citation: ICBM 152 Nonlinear atlases version 2009 (RRID:SCR_008796) Copy   

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http://www.cdc.gov/nccdphp/dnpa/

Our vision a world where regular physical activity, good nutrition, and healthy weight are part of everyone''s life. Our mission to lead strategic public health efforts to prevent and control obesity, chronic disease, and other health conditions though regular physical activity and good nutrition. Our goals: * Increase health-related physical activity through population-based approaches. * Improve those aspects of dietary quality most related to the population burden of chronic disease and unhealthy child development. * Decrease prevalence of obesity through preventing excess weight gain and maintenance of healthy weight loss. Our Work With fiscal year (FY) 2008 funding of 38 million, CDC''s DNPAO is working to reduce obesity and obesity-related diseases. This is done through state programs, research, surveillance, training, intervention development and evaluation, leadership, policy and environmental change, communication and social marketing, and partnership development. See At A Glance 2009 for more. Supporting State Programs The Nutrition, Physical Activity and Obesity Program (NPAO) is a cooperative agreement between the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention''s Division of Nutrition, Physical Activity and Obesity (DNPAO) and 23 state health departments. The program goal is to prevent and control obesity and other chronic diseases through healthful eating and physical activity. The state program will develop strategies to leverage resources and coordinate statewide efforts with multiple partners to address all of the following DNPAO principal target areas: 1. Increase physical activity. 2. Increase the consumption of fruits and vegetables. 3. Decrease the consumption of sugar sweetened beverages. 4. Increase breastfeeding initiation, duration and exclusivity. 5. Reduce the consumption of high energy dense foods. 6. Decrease television viewing. Our Research DNPAO supports research to enhance the effectiveness of physical activity and nutrition programs. Topics of these research activities include: * the effectiveness of parent-focused strategies to reduce the time children spend watching television * the influences of the home environment on sugar-sweetened beverage consumption * the use of policy interventions to promote physical activity * the effectiveness of breastfeeding interventions in various settings. Publications: http://www.cdc.gov/nccdphp/DNPAO/aboutus/manuscripts/index.html

Proper citation: Division of Nutrition, Physical Activity and Obesity (RRID:SCR_008557) Copy   

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https://www.bci2000.org/

BCI2000 is a general-purpose system for brain-computer interface (BCI) and adaptive neurotechnology research. It can also be used for data acquisition, stimulus presentation, and brain monitoring applications. The mission of the BCI2000 project is to facilitate research and applications in the areas described. Their vision is that BCI2000 will become a widely used software tool for diverse areas of real-time biosignal processing. In order to achieve this vision, BCI2000 system is available for free for non-profit research and educational purposes. BCI2000 supports a variety of data acquisition systems, brain signals, and study/feedback paradigms. During operation, BCI2000 stores data in a common format (BCI2000 native or GDF), along with all relevant event markers and information about system configuration. BCI2000 also includes several tools for data import/conversion (e.g., a routine to load BCI2000 data files directly into Matlab) and export facilities into ASCII. BCI2000 also facilitates interactions with other software. For example, Matlab scripts can be executed in real-time from within BCI2000, or BCI2000 filters can be compiled to execute as stand-alone programs. Furthermore, a simple network-based interface allows for interactions with external programs written in any programming language. For example, a robotic arm application that is external to BCI2000 may be controlled in real time based on brain signals processed by BCI2000, or BCI2000 may use and store along with brain signals behavioral-based inputs such as eye-tracker coordinates. Because it is based on a framework whose services can support any BCI implementation, the use of BCI2000 provides maximum benefit to comprehensive research programs that operate multiple BCI2000 installations to collect data for a variety of studies. The most important benefits of the system in such situations are: - A Proven Solution - Facilitates Operation of Research Programs - Facilitates Deployment in Multiple Sites - Cross-Platform and Cross-Compiler Compatibility - Open Resource Sponsors: BCI2000 development is sponsored by NIH/NIBIB R01 and NIH/NINDS U24 grants. Keywords: General, Purpose, Systems, Brain, Computer, Interface, Research, Application, Brain, Diverse, Educational, Laboratory, Software, Network, Signals, Behavioral, Eye, Tracker,

Proper citation: Brain Computer Interface 2000 Software Package (RRID:SCR_007346) Copy   

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https://database.riken.jp/sw/en/The_RIKEN_integrated_database_of_mammals/ria254i/

THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE. Documented on August 16, 2019.
A database that integrates not only RIKEN''''s original large-scale mammalian databases, such as FANTOM, the ENU mutagenesis program, the RIKEN Cerebellar Development Transcriptome Database and the Bioresource Database, but also imported data from public databases, such as Ensembl, MGI and biomedical ontologies. Our integrated database has been implemented on the infrastructure of publication medium for databases, termed SciNetS/SciNeS, or the Scientists'''' Networking System, where the data and metadata are structured as a semantic web and are downloadable in various standardized formats. The top-level ontology-based implementation of mammal-related data directly integrates the representative knowledge and individual data records in existing databases to ensure advanced cross-database searches and reduced unevenness of the data management operations. Through the development of this database, we propose a novel methodology for the development of standardized comprehensive management of heterogeneous data sets in multiple databases to improve the sustainability, accessibility, utility and publicity of the data of biomedical information.

Proper citation: RIKEN integrated database of mammals (RRID:SCR_006890) Copy   

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http://tulane.edu/som/regenmed/services/index.cfm

The Stem Cell Research and Regenerative Medicine''s Tissue Culture Core provides cells for research use within the department, as well as for distribution to other facilities. The core obtains hMSCs from bone marrow donor samples and expands these cells for research use. The hMSC''s are also characterized for bone, fat and cartilage differentiation, and are stored on site for use. The Tissue Culture Core also handles the expansion and characterization of mouse and rat MSC''s. The animal cells are cultured in a separate area, and never interact with human derived cells. We also have a supply of hMSC''s marked with GFP+, Mito Red and Mito Blue available.

Proper citation: Tulane Stem Cell Research and Regenerative Medicine Tissue Culture Core (RRID:SCR_007342) Copy   

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http://www.loni.usc.edu/Software/IO_Plugins

Decoders and encoders written in Java for the AFNI, ANALYZE, DICOM, ECAT, GE, MINC, NIFTI and other neuroimaging file formats.The plugins use Java Image I/O interfaces to read and write metadata and image data and can read and write AFNI, ANALYZE 7.5, DICOM, ECAT 7.2, GE 5.0, INTERFILE (including hrrt), MINC, NIFTI, and UCLA PACS file formats. All source code is provided and usage examples are included.

Proper citation: LONI Java Image I/O Plugins (RRID:SCR_008277) Copy   

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http://www.bic.mni.mcgill.ca/ServicesAtlases/NIHPD-obj1

An unbiased standard magnetic resonance imaging template brain volume for pediatric data from the 4.5 to 18.5y age range. These volumes were created using data from 324 children enrolled in the NIH-funded MRI study of normal brain development (Almli et al., 2007, Evans and Group 2006). Tools for using these atlases can be found in the Software section. To view the atlases online, click on the appropriate JIV2 link in the Download section. You can download templates constructed for different age ranges. For each age range you will get an average T1w, T2w, PDw maps normalized between 0 and 100 and tissue probability maps, with values between 0 and 1. Also each age range includes a binary brain mask.

Proper citation: NIHPD Objective 1 atlases (4.5 - 18.5y) (RRID:SCR_008794) Copy   

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http://ecvam.jrc.it/

ECVAM was created by a Communication from the Commission to the Council and the Parliament in October 1991*, pointing to a requirement in Directive 86/609/EEC** on the protection of animals used for experimental and other scientific purposes, which requires that the Commission and the Member States should actively support the development, validation and acceptance of methods which could reduce, refine or replace the use of laboratory animals: Article 7.2: An experiment shall not be performed if another scientifically satisfactory method of obtaining the result sought, not entailing the use of an animal, is reasonably and practicably available. Article 23: The Commission and Member States should encourage research into the development and validation of alternative techniques which could provide the same level of information as that obtained in experiments using animals, but which involve fewer animals or which entail less painful procedures, and shall take such other steps as they consider appropriate to encourage research in this field. ECVAM has been established in 1992 as a unit of the Environment Institute, part of the Joint Research Centre, and has been transferred to, at that time, newly formed Institute for Health and Consumer Protection in Ispra, Italy in 1998 of which ECVAM is still part of. Duties of ECVAM As defined in the Communication of the European Commission to Council and the European Parliament in October 1991*: 1. To coordinate the validation of alternative test methods at the European Union level. 2. To act as a focal point for the exchange of information on the development of alternative test methods. 3. To set up, maintain and manage a data base on alternative procedures. 4. To promote dialogue between legislators, industries, biomedical scientists, consumer organisations and animal welfare groups, with a view to the development, validation and international recognition of alternative test methods. Moreover, ECVAM should help to expand the JRC''s role in prenormative research. ECVAM thus seeks to promote the scientific and regulatory acceptance of alternative methods which are of importance to the biosciences, through research, new test development and validation, and the establishment of specialised databases, with the aim of contributing to the replacement, reduction and refinement of laboratory animal precedures (in accordance with the 3Rs concept of Russell & Burch***) Due to the political sensitivity of its duties, ECVAM, uniquely at the JRC, has its own Scientific Advisory Committee (ESAC) with participation from all Member States, relevant industrial associations, academic toxicology, the animal welfare movement, as well as other Commission services with interest in the alternatives topic area. The Validation Process Validation is the process by which the reliability and relevance of a procedure are established for a specific purpose. In 1995, based upon experience gained during several recent large-scale validation studies, and in consultation with various international experts (including members of ERGATT), ECVAM published recommendations concerning the practical and logistical aspects of validating alternative test methods (ECVAM workshop report 5). Five main stages in the evolution of new test methods were identified: test development; prevalidation; validation (involving a formal interlaboratory study with the testing of coded chemicals); independent assessment; and progression toward regulatory acceptance. ECVAM has implemented a prevalidation scheme, which includes three main phases: protocol refinement, protocol transfer, and protocol performance. The objective of the prevalidation process is to ensure that any method included in a formal validation study adequately fulfills the criteria defined for inclusion in such a study, so that financial and human resources are used more efficiently, and so that there is a greater likelihood that the expectations of those in the scientific, regulatory and animal welfare communities, who seek the replacement of current animal tests by relevant and reliable alternative methods, will be met. In 2004, ECVAM has published the Modular Approach to the ECVAM Principles on Test Validity (select from the top-menu bar the sector Publications followed by ECVAM Selected Articles) that makes the validation process more flexible, by breaking down the various steps in validation into indipendent modules, and defining for each module the information needed for assessing test validity. Collaborations ECVAMs activities are undertaken in collaboration with numerous laboratories and organisations in the EU Member States, and all over the world. ECVAM also works in close collaboration with other Commission services, such as DG Environment, DG Enterprise, DG Research and DG Health and Consumer Protection. Sponsor. This is a Five years project funded by DG RTD that aims to develop a testing strategy to improve the prediction of oral acute toxicity using non-animals based systems.

Proper citation: European Centre for the Validation of Alternative Methods (RRID:SCR_008504) Copy   

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http://eurobonet.pathobiology.eu/cd/

Integration objectives Training and education Standardisation in technology Share of material Web based sharing of information and communication Translational research Spreading excellence objectives Coordinated by Treviso Courses on bone pathology and molecular biology Standard Operation Protocols Web-based discussion forums Research objectives Work packages on: Cartilaginous Tumours (Leiden) Osteogenic Tumours (Munster) Giant Cell Tumours (Oxford) Ewing Sarcoma (Bologna)

Proper citation: Eurobonet (RRID:SCR_008503) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://ccr.coriell.org/Sections/Collections/CSCB/Default.aspx

Biospecimen repository that provides scientists with the opportunity to bank their pluripotent stem cell lines and develops in-house induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC) lines for distribution. They have developed core capabilities to maintain, characterize, bank, and distribute important stem cell resources. The SCB performs extensive identification and characterization testing for all submitted human induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC) and mouse embryonic stem cell (mES) lines. The identification and quality control measures include karyotype analysis, microsatellite analysis for parental cell line identity matching, sterility testing, and assessment of viability after cryopreservation. Pluripotency characterizations performed by SCB vary depending upon the distributing repository. * NIGMS iPSCs: Surface antigen expression, Embryoid body formation, Pluritest Gene Expression assay * NINDS iPSCs: Surface antigen expression, Embryoid body formation * NIA mES: Surface antigen expression, Embryoid body formation, Transgene induction Each characterized human iPSC line and mES line released for distribution is provided with a Certificate of Analysis, which includes information regarding characterization and quality of the line, images and links to original publications. The human iPSCs distributed by Coriell are strictly for research purposes and cannot be used in human subjects. All terms described in the Material Transfer Agreement (NIGMS and NINDS Repositories) or Assurance Form (NIA Repository) for the stem cell line must be agreed to prior to using stem cell lines from Coriell.

Proper citation: Coriell Institute Stem Cell Biobank (RRID:SCR_008745) Copy   

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http://ctn.uwaterloo.ca/index.html

The Centre for Theoretical Neuroscience (CTN) was recently established at the University of Waterloo. The Centre is a growing research initiative of the University. The Centre consists of several labs focused on various areas of theoretical neuroscience (aka computational neuroscience). At present, the Centre consists of faculty members from Applied Mathematics, Biology, Psychology, Engineering, Philosophy, Statistics, Computer Science, and their students. The Centre has established a unique Graduate Program in theoretical neuroscience and hosts a regular academic colloquium series. The Centre also hosts the annual public Waterloo Brain Day lectures. The Centre is currently expanding, running searches for additional core faculty. The distinguished faculty of the Centre include two Canada Research Chairs and a fellow of the Royal Society of Canada. In addition, the Centre has a number of student researchers, both graduate and undergraduate, and hosts postdocs and visiting researchers. The Centre also hosts a graduate program for students wishing to obtain an officially recognized specialization in theoretical neuroscience. Faculty at the Centre pursue work on purely theoretical questions regarding the foundational principles guiding the function of neural systems, as well as constructing detailed neurobiological models of specific brain areas.

Proper citation: Center for Theoretical Neuroscience; University of Waterloo (RRID:SCR_008747) Copy   

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http://www.neurophys.biomedicale.univ-paris5.fr/~graham/surf-hippo.html

The Surf-Hippo neuron simulator is used to investigate morphologically and biophysically detailed compartmental models of single neurons and networks of neurons. Surf-Hippo allows ready construction of cells and networks using built-in functions and various anatomical file formats (Neurolucida, NTS and others). Surf-Hippo is a public domain package, written in Lisp, and runs under Unix and Linux.

Proper citation: The Surf-Hippo Neuron Simulation System (RRID:SCR_007257) Copy   

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http://www.cytopathology-foundation.org/

Cytopathology Foundation is a non-profit organization dedicated to the health care for the advancement of art and science of Cytopathology dealing with study of cells for proper disease management especially cancer. Cytopathology is a well established diagnostic sub-specialty of pathology. Instead of using surgically removed tissue to arrive at a diagnosis it attempts to identify diagnostic and prognostic information from dispersed cells obtained by non-invasive or minimally invasive techniques. An example, and its greatest success story thus far, is the role it has played in the battle with cervical cancer. The introduction of the Pap smear has contributed immensely to the early diagnosis and significantly decreased mortality of cervical cancer. Activities of the foundation 1. Support the mission statement in general. 2. Support the editorial and publication expenses of CytoJournal. 3. Future activities may include publication and marketing of cytopathology related literature, to generate funds. 4. Support any other scholarly activities in Cytopathology and related areas.

Proper citation: Cytopathology Foundation (RRID:SCR_008467) Copy   

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http://www.neuroethics.ubc.ca/

It is an interdisciplinary research group dedicated to tackling the ethical, legal, policy and social implications of frontier technological developments in the neurosciences. Our objective is to align innovations in the brain sciences with societal, cultural and individual human values through high impact research, education and outreach. The Core''s major research projects are focused on high impact, high visibility areas including the use of drugs and devices for neuroenhancement, ethics in neurodegenerative disease and regenerative medicine research, international and cross-cultural challenges in brain research, neuroimaging in the private sector, and the ethics of personalized medicine, among others. Members of the Core also lead initiatives aside from their research projects. Sponsors: This Core is supported by the University of Brititsh Columbia.

Proper citation: UBC National Core for Neuroethics (RRID:SCR_008063) Copy   

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http://tronolab.epfl.ch

Retroelements constitute important evolutionary forces for the genome of higher organisms, yet their uncontrolled spread, whether from endogenous loci or within the context of viral infections, can cause diseases such as cancer, hepatitis and AIDS. Correspondingly, a variety of host-encoded activities limit this process, belonging to a line of defense commonly called intrinsic or innate immunity, which notably contributes to taming endogenous retroelements and to restricting the cross-species transmission of retroviruses. Our work aims at characterizing the relationship between retroelements and their hosts, which has recently led us to become more generally interested in epigenetic mechanisms regulating the expression of mammalian genomes.

Proper citation: Tronolab (RRID:SCR_008580) Copy   

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http://bnmc.caltech.edu/

The Beckman Institute BNMC brings together researchers from many disciplines at Caltech to address problems in the mechanistic modeling of coupled genomic, intercellular and intracellular processes. It represents an attempt to encourage closer interaction and collaboration between groups in Biology, Control and Dynamical Systems, and the Center for Advanced Computing Research. The focus of BNMC is biochemical phenomena occurring within and between cells, in particular the mechanistic modeling of molecular networks of all kinds (e.g., transcriptional, regulatory, metabolic, signal transduction, mechanical, etc.) with and without spatial variation and intercellular communication. BNMC is formed as a coordinated effort aimed at (1) applying existing capabilities to collaboratively solve biological modeling problems that arise in answering scientific questions in Caltech laboratories, (2) exploring a diversity of novel approaches in order to achieve fundamental advances necessary to address the classes of modeling problems biologists want to solve, and (3) organizing projects to better share human experience as well as common infrastructure to avoid duplication and maximize solution interoperability.

Proper citation: Caltech, The Beckman Institute: The Biological Network Modeling Center (RRID:SCR_008060) Copy   

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http://www.autopack.org/

A specialized version of autoPack designed to pack biological components together. The current version is optimized to pack molecules into cells with biologically relevant interactions to populate massive cell models with atomic or near-atomic details. Components of the algorithm pack transmembrane proteins and lipids into bilayers, globular molecules into compartments defined by the bilayers (or as exteriors), and fibrous components like microtubules, actin, and DNA.

Proper citation: Cellpack (RRID:SCR_006831) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry