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SciCrunch Registry is a curated repository of scientific resources, with a focus on biomedical resources, including tools, databases, and core facilities - visit SciCrunch to register your resource.
A database for phenotyping human single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs)that primarily focuses on the molecular characterization and annotation of disease and polymorphism variants in the human proteome. They provide a detailed variant analysis using their tools such as: * TANGO to predict aggregation prone regions * WALTZ to predict amylogenic regions * LIMBO to predict hsp70 chaperone binding sites * FoldX to analyse the effect on structure stability Further, SNPeffect holds per-variant annotations on functional sites, structural features and post-translational modification. The meta-analysis tool enables scientists to carry out a large scale mining of SNPeffect data and visualize the results in a graph. It is now possible to submit custom single protein variants for a detailed phenotypic analysis., THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE. Documented on September 16,2025.
Proper citation: SNPeffect (RRID:SCR_005091) Copy
http://humanconnectome.org/connectome/connectomeDB.html
Data management platform that houses all data generated by the Human Connectome Project - image data, clinical evaluations, behavioral data and more. ConnectomeDB stores raw image data, as well as results of analysis and processing pipelines. Using the ConnectomeDB infrastructure, research centers will be also able to manage Connectome-like projects, including data upload and entry, quality control, processing pipelines, and data distribution. ConnectomeDB is designed to be a data-mining tool, that allows users to generate and test hypotheses based on groups of subjects. Using the ConnectomeDB interface, users can easily search, browse and filter large amounts of subject data, and download necessary files for many kinds of analysis. ConnectomeDB is designed to work seamlessly with Connectome Workbench, an interactive, multidimensional visualization platform designed specifically for handling connectivity data. De-identified data within ConnectomeDB is publicly accessible. Access to additional data may be available to qualified research investigators. ConnectomeDB is being hosted on a BlueArc storage platform housed at Washington University through the year 2020. This data platform is based on XNAT, an open-source image informatics software toolkit developed by the NRG at Washington University. ConnectomeDB itself is fully open source.
Proper citation: ConnectomeDB (RRID:SCR_004830) Copy
Freely accessible phenotype-centered database with integrated analysis and visualization tools. It combines diverse data sets from multiple species and experiment types, and allows data sharing across collaborative groups or to public users. It was conceived of as a tool for the integration of biological functions based on the molecular processes that subserved them. From these data, an empirically derived ontology may one day be inferred. Users have found the system valuable for a wide range of applications in the arena of functional genomic data integration.
Proper citation: Gene Weaver (RRID:SCR_003009) Copy
http://crdd.osdd.net/servers/virsirnadb/
VIRsiRNAdb is a curated database of experimentally validated viral siRNA / shRNA targeting diverse genes of 42 important human viruses including influenza, SARS and Hepatitis viruses. Submissions are welcome. Currently, the database provides detailed experimental information of 1358 siRNA/shRNA which includes siRNA sequence, virus subtype, target gene, GenBank accession, design algorithm, cell type, test object, test method and efficacy (mostly quantitative efficacies). Further, wherever available, information regarding alternative efficacies of above 300 siRNAs derived from different assays has also been incorporated. The database has facilities like search, advance search (using Boolean operators AND, OR) browsing (with data sorting option), internal linking and external linking to other databases (Pubmed, Genbank, ICTV). Additionally useful siRNA analysis tools are also provided e.g. siTarAlign for aligning the siRNA sequence with reference viral genomes or user defined sequences. virsiRNAdb would prove useful for RNAi researchers especially in siRNA based antiviral therapeutics development.
Proper citation: VIRsiRNAdb (RRID:SCR_006108) Copy
http://jilab.biostat.jhsph.edu/database/cgi-bin/hmChIP.pl
A database of genome-wide chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) data in human and mouse. Currently, the database contains >2000 samples from >500 ChIP-seq and ChIP-chip experiments, representing a total of >170 proteins and >10,000,000 protein-DNA interactions (March 2014). A web server provides an interface for database query. Protein-DNA binding intensities can be retrieved from individual samples for user-provided genomic regions. The retrieved intensities can be used to cluster samples and genomic regions to facilitate exploration of combinatorial patterns, cell type dependencies, and cross-sample variability of protein-DNA interactions.
Proper citation: hmChIP (RRID:SCR_005407) Copy
http://amp.pharm.mssm.edu/lib/chea.jsp
Data analysis service for gene-list enrichment analysis against a manual database. It allows users to input lists of mammalian gene symbols for which the program computes over-representation of transcription factor targets from the ChIP-X database. The database integrates interaction data from ChIP-chip, ChIP-seq, ChIP-PET and DamID studies and contains 189,933 interactions, manually extracted from 87 publications, describing the binding of 92 transcription factors to 31,932 target genes.
Proper citation: ChEA (RRID:SCR_005403) Copy
http://smd.stanford.edu/cgi-bin/source/sourceSearch
SOURCE compiles information from several publicly accessible databases, including UniGene, dbEST, UniProt Knowledgebase, GeneMap99, RHdb, GeneCards and LocusLink. GO terms associated with LocusLink entries appear in SOURCE. The mission of SOURCE is to provide a unique scientific resource that pools publicly available data commonly sought after for any clone, GenBank accession number, or gene. SOURCE is specifically designed to facilitate the analysis of large sets of data that biologists can now produce using genome-scale experimental approaches Platform: Online tool
Proper citation: SOURCE (RRID:SCR_005799) Copy
http://www.ninds.nih.gov/news_and_events/proceedings/20101217-NEXT.htm
THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE. Documented on June 26,2022. A unique clinical trial network open to studies of more than 400 neurological diseases, allowing investigators to more efficiently pursue new therapies based on scientific opportunity. The network has a centralized IRB serving 25 sites, which will allow trials to move faster, without the need to coordinate IRBs at each individual site. It is not necessary to be part of the NeuroNEXT infrastructure to propose and conduct a study within the network. The Network for Excellence in Neuroscience Clinical Trials, or NeuroNEXT, was created to conduct studies of treatments for neurological diseases through partnerships with academia, private foundations, and industry. The network is designed to expand the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke''s (NINDS) capability to test promising new therapies, increase the efficiency of clinical trials before embarking on larger studies, and respond quickly as new opportunities arise to test promising treatments for people with neurological disorders. The NeuroNEXT program aims to: * Provide a robust, standardized, and accessible infrastructure to facilitate rapid development and implementation of protocols in neurological disorders affecting adult and/or pediatric populations. The network includes multiple Clinical Sites, one Clinical Coordinating Center (CCC) and one Data Coordinating Center (DCC). * Support scientifically sound, possibly biomarker-informed, Phase II clinical trials that provide data for clear go/no-go decisions. * Energize and mobilize federal, industry, foundations and patient advocacy partners by leveraging existing relationships between NINDS and NeuroNEXT to organize high impact Phase II clinical trials for neurological disorders. * Expand the pool of experienced clinical investigators and research staff who are prepared to be leaders of multicenter clinical research trials. * Working with NeuroNEXT is a cooperative venture between NINDS, the NeuroNEXT network and the applicant.
Proper citation: NeuroNEXT (RRID:SCR_006760) Copy
http://www.ideal.force.cs.is.nagoya-u.ac.jp/IDEAL/
IDEAL, Intrinsically Disordered proteins with Extensive Annotations and Literature, is a collection of knowledge on experimentally verified intrinsically disordered proteins (IDPs) or intrinsically disordered regions (IDRs). IDEAL contains manually curated annotations on IDPs in locations, structures, and functional sites such as protein binding regions and posttranslational modification sites together with references and structural domain assignments. Protean segment One of the unique phenomena seen in IDPs is so-called the coupled folding and binding, where a short flexible segment can bind to its binding partner with forming a specific structure to act as a molecular recognition element. IDEAL explicitly annotates these regions as protean segment (ProS) when unstructured and structured information are both available in the region. Access to the data All the entries are tabulated in the list and individual entries can be retrieved by using the search tool at the upper-right corner in this page. IDEAL also provides the BLAST search, which can find homologs in IDEAL. All the information in IDEAL can be downloaded in the XML file.
Proper citation: IDEAL - Intrinsically Disordered proteins with Extensive Annotations and Literature (RRID:SCR_006027) Copy
Collection of dissemination and exchange recorded biomedical signals and open-source software for analyzing them. Provides facilities for cooperative analysis of data and evaluation of proposed new algorithm. Providies free electronic access to PhysioBank data and PhysioToolkit software. Offers service and training via on-line tutorials to assist users at entry and more advanced levels. In cooperation with annual Computing in Cardiology conference, PhysioNet hosts series of challenges, in which researchers and students address unsolved problems of clinical or basic scientific interest using data and software provided by PhysioNet. All data included in PhysioBank, and all software included in PhysioToolkit, are carefully reviewed. Researchers are further invited to contribute data and software for review and possible inclusion in PhysioBank and PhysioToolkit. Please review guidelines before submitting material.
Proper citation: PhysioNet (RRID:SCR_007345) Copy
https://neuroscienceblueprint.nih.gov/Resources-Tools/Blueprint-Resources-Tools-Library
THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE. Documented on February 22, 2023. National initiative to advance biomedical research through data sharing and online collaboration that provides data sharing infrastructure, software tools, strategies and advisory services. Groups may choose whether to share data internally or with external audiences. Hardware and data remain under control of individual user groups.
Proper citation: Biomedical Informatics Research Network (RRID:SCR_005163) Copy
http://www.digestive.niddk.nih.gov
Information dissemination service of the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK) established to increase knowledge and understanding about digestive diseases among people with these conditions and their families, health care professionals, and the general public: online, in booklets and fact sheets, by email, and over the phone. To carry out this mission, NDDIC works closely with a coordinating panel of representatives from Federal agencies, voluntary organizations on the national level, and professional groups to identify and respond to informational needs about digestive diseases. NDDIC provides the following informational products and services: * Response to inquiries about digestive diseases - ranging from information about available patient and professional education materials to statistical data. By phone (8:30 a.m. to 5 p.m. eastern time, M-F), fax, mail, and email. * Publications about specific digestive diseases, provided free of copyright, in varying reading levels. Available online or as booklets and brochures. NDDIC also sends publications to health fairs and community events. * Referrals to health professionals through the National Library of Medicine''''s MEDLINEplus includes a consumer-friendly listing of organizations that will assist you in your search for physicians and other health professionals. * Exhibits at professional meetings specific to digestive diseases, as well as cross-cutting professional meetings. NDDIC exhibits at nine professional meetings each year, including Digestive Diseases Week, American College of Gastroenterology, Society of Gastroenterology Nurses and Associates, American Academy of Family Physicians, American Academy of Physician Assistants, American Nurses Association, and the National Conference for Nurse Practitioners.
Proper citation: National Digestive Diseases Information Clearinghouse (RRID:SCR_006771) Copy
Center whose goals include fostering collaboration among basic and clinical investigators, facilitating the use of new technologies in the study of treatment of digestive diseases, and providing education and training for improved treatment and diagnosis.
Proper citation: University of Chicago Digestive Diseases Research Core Center (RRID:SCR_015601) Copy
http://www.bsc.gwu.edu/dpp/index.htmlvdoc
Multicenter clinical research study aimed at discovering whether modest weight loss through dietary changes and increased physical activity or treatment with the oral diabetes drug metformin (Glucophage) could prevent or delay the onset of type 2 diabetes in study participants. At the beginning of the DPP, all 3,234 study participants were overweight and had blood glucose levels higher than normal but not high enough for a diagnosis of diabetesa condition called prediabetes. In addition, 45 percent of the participants were from minority groups-African American, Alaska Native, American Indian, Asian American, Hispanic/Latino, or Pacific Islander-at increased risk of developing diabetes. The DPP found that participants who lost a modest amount of weight through dietary changes and increased physical activity sharply reduced their chances of developing diabetes. Taking metformin also reduced risk, although less dramatically. In the DPP, participants from 27 clinical centers around the United States were randomly divided into different treatment groups. The first group, called the lifestyle intervention group, received intensive training in diet, physical activity, and behavior modification. By eating less fat and fewer calories and exercising for a total of 150 minutes a week, they aimed to lose 7 percent of their body weight and maintain that loss. The second group took 850 mg of metformin twice a day. The third group received placebo pills instead of metformin. The metformin and placebo groups also received information about diet and exercise but no intensive motivational counseling. A fourth group was treated with the drug troglitazone (Rezulin), but this part of the study was discontinued after researchers discovered that troglitazone can cause serious liver damage. The participants in this group were followed but not included as one of the intervention groups. In the years since the DPP was completed, further analyses of DPP data continue to yield important insights into the value of lifestyle changes in helping people prevent type 2 diabetes and associated conditions. For example, one analysis confirmed that DPP participants carrying two copies of a gene variant, or mutation, that significantly increased their risk of developing diabetes benefited from lifestyle changes as much as or more than those without the gene variant. Another analysis found that weight loss was the main predictor of reduced risk for developing diabetes in DPP lifestyle intervention group participants. The authors concluded that diabetes risk reduction efforts should focus on weight loss, which is helped by increased exercise.
Proper citation: Diabetes Prevention Program (RRID:SCR_001501) Copy
http://www.radiology.ucsf.edu/cind
Biomedical technology research center that develops and validates new imaging methods for detecting brain abnormalities in neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer's disease, vascular dementia, frontotemporal dementia, Parkinson's disease, as well as epilepsy, depression, and other conditions associated with nerve loss in the brain. As people around the globe live longer, the impact of neurodegenerative diseases is expected to increase further with dire social and economical consequences for societies if no effective treatments are developed soon. The development at CIND is aimed to improve magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). The ultimate goal of the scientific program is to identify imaging markers that improve accuracy in diagnosing neurodegenerative diseases at early stages, achieve more reliable prognoses of disease progression, and facilitate the discovery of effective treatment interventions. In addition to addressing the general needs for studying neurodegenerative diseases, another focus of CIND concerns brain diseases associated with military service and war combat, such as post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), brain trauma, gulf war illness and the long-term effects of these conditions on the mental health of veterans. The symbiosis between CIND and the Veterans Administration Medical Center in San Francisco makes this program uniquely suited to serve military veterans.
Proper citation: Center for Imaging of Neurodegenerative Diseases (RRID:SCR_001968) Copy
A MATLAB toolbox forpipeline data analysis of resting-state fMRI that is based on Statistical Parametric Mapping (SPM) and a plug-in software within DPABI. After the user arranges the Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine (DICOM) files and click a few buttons to set parameters, DPARSF will then give all the preprocessed (slice timing, realign, normalize, smooth) data and results for functional connectivity, regional homogeneity, amplitude of low-frequency fluctuation (ALFF), fractional ALFF, degree centrality, voxel-mirrored homotopic connectivity (VMHC) results. DPARSF can also create a report for excluding subjects with excessive head motion and generate a set of pictures for easily checking the effect of normalization. In addition, users can also use DPARSF to extract time courses from regions of interest. DPARSF basic edition is very easy to use while DPARSF advanced edition (alias: DPARSFA) is much more flexible and powerful. DPARSFA can parallel the computation for each subject, and can be used to reorient images interactively or define regions of interest interactively. Users can skip or combine the processing steps in DPARSF advanced edition freely.
Proper citation: DPARSF (RRID:SCR_002372) Copy
Mindboggle (http://mindboggle.info) is open source software for analyzing the shapes of brain structures from human MRI data. The following publication in PLoS Computational Biology documents and evaluates the software: Klein A, Ghosh SS, Bao FS, Giard J, Hame Y, Stavsky E, Lee N, Rossa B, Reuter M, Neto EC, Keshavan A. (2017) Mindboggling morphometry of human brains. PLoS Computational Biology 13(3): e1005350. doi:10.1371/journal.pcbi.1005350
Proper citation: Mindboggle (RRID:SCR_002438) Copy
Repository of biospecimen and phenotype data collected from Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis cases and controls recruited at six sites throughout North America that are available to the scientific community. Phenotyping is performed using a standardized protocol, and lymphoblastoid cell lines are established for each subject. Phenotype data for each subject are collected by the Consortium's Data Coordinating Center (DCC), and phenotype data for all subjects with DNA samples are available. The resulting DNA samples have already been utilized by the Consortium to complete various association studies, including genome-wide association studies using dense genotyping arrays. Researchers can obtain DNA samples and phenotype, genotype, and pedigree data through the Data Repository. GWAS data must be requested through dbGAP. The IBDGC is involved with independent genetic research studies and actively works with members of the IBD and genetic communities on collaborative projects. They are also members of the International IBD Genetics Consortium. Phenotype Tools: The Consortium Phenotype Committee, led by Dr. Hillary Steinhart designed and validated paper forms to collect extensive phenotype data on Crohn's Disease and ulcerative colitis. Consortium phenotype tools are available for use by non-Consortium members.
Proper citation: NIDDK Inflammatory Bowel Disease Genetics Consortium (RRID:SCR_001461) Copy
THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE, documented November 23, 2020; EEG data set, source code, and results from 7500 signal pairs from 5 epilepsy patients analyzed in the manuscript, Andrzejak RG, Schindler K, Rummel C. Nonrandomness, nonlinear dependence, and nonstationarity of electroencephalographic recordings from epilepsy patients. Phys. Rev. E, 86, 046206, 2012. All Matlab source codes are included in the file ASR_Sources_2012_10_16.zip. The clinical purpose of these recordings was to delineate the brain areas to be surgically removed in each individual patient in order to achieve seizure control.
Proper citation: Bern-Barcelona EEG database (RRID:SCR_001582) Copy
http://www.nitrc.org/projects/sri24/
An MRI-based atlas of normal adult human brain anatomy, generated by template-free nonrigid registration from images of 24 normal control subjects. The atlas comprises T1, T2, and PD weighted structural MRI, tissue probability maps (GM, WM, CSF), maximum-likelihood tissue segmentation, DTI-based measures (FA, MD, longitudinal and transversal diffusivity), and two labels maps of cortical regions and subcortical structures. The atlas is provided at 1mm isotropic image resolution in Analyze, NIFTI, and Nrrd format. We are also providing an experimental packaging for use with SPM8.
Proper citation: SRI24 Atlas: Normal Adult Brain Anatomy (RRID:SCR_002551) Copy
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