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http://www.nitrc.org/projects/arctic
An end-to-end application allowing individual regional analysis of cortical thickness. This cross-platform tool can be run within Slicer3 as an external module, or directly as a command line. * Operating System: MacOS, Linux * Programming Language: C++ * Supported Data Format: ANALYZE, Nrrd, Other Format * build requires: Insight Toolkit
Proper citation: ARCTIC (RRID:SCR_005989) Copy
http://www.nitrc.org/projects/toads-cruise/
A collection of software plug-ins developed for the automatic segmentation of magnetic resonance brain images. The tools include multiple published algorithms developed at Johns Hopkins University. The SPECTRE algorithm performs brain extraction. The TOADS algorithm generates a topology-preserving tissue classification into cortical, subcortical, and cerebellar structures. The CRUISE algorithm produces inner, central, and outer cortical surfaces suitable for computing thickness and other geometric measures. Tools are also included for performing gyral labeling, lesion segmentation, thickness computation, surface visualization, and surface file conversion. All tools are released as plug-ins for the MIPAV software package and were developed using the Java Image Science Toolkit (both available at NITRC: http://nitrc.org). They are therefore cross-platform and compatible with a wide variety of file formats.
Proper citation: TOADS-CRUISE Brain Segmentation Tools (RRID:SCR_005977) Copy
http://www.pediatricmri.nih.gov/
Data sets of clinical / behavioral and image data are available for download by qualified researchers from a seven year, multi-site, longitudinal study using magnetic resonance technologies to study brain maturation in healthy, typically-developing infants, children, and adolescents and to correlate brain development with cognitive and behavioral development. The information obtained in this study is expected to provide essential data for understanding the course of normal brain development as a basis for understanding atypical brain development associated with a variety of developmental, neurological, and neuropsychiatric disorders affecting children and adults. This study enrolled over 500 children, ranging from infancy to young adulthood. The goal was to study each participant at least three times over the course of the project at one of six Pediatric Centers across the United States. Brain MR and clinical/behavioral data have been compiled and analyzed at a Data Coordinating Center and Clinical Coordinating Center. Additionally, MR spectroscopy and DTI data are being analyzed. The study was organized around two objectives corresponding to two age ranges at the time of enrollment, each with its own protocols. * Objective 1 enrolled children ages 4 years, 6 months through 18 years (total N = 433). This sample was recruited across the six Pediatric Study Centers using community based sampling to reflect the demographics of the United States in terms of income, race, and ethnicity. The subjects were studied with both imaging and clinical/behavioral measures at two year intervals for three time points. * Objective 2 enrolled newborns, infants, toddlers, and preschoolers from birth through 4 years, 5 months, who were studied three or more times at two Pediatric Study Centers at intervals ranging from three months for the youngest subjects to one year as the children approach the Objective 1 age range. Both imaging and clinical/behavioral measures were collected at each time point. Participant recruitment used community based sampling that included hospital venues (e.g., maternity wards and nurseries, satellite physician offices, and well-child clinics), community organizations (e.g., day-care centers, schools, and churches), and siblings of children participating in other research at the Pediatric Study Centers. At timepoint 1, of those enrolled, 114 children had T1 scans that passed quality control checks. Staged data release plan: The first data release included structural MR images and clinical/behavioral data from the first assessments, Visit 1, for Objective 1. A second data release included structural MRI and clinical/behavioral data from the second visit for Objective 1. A third data release included structural MRI data for both Objective 1 and 2 and all time points, as well as preliminary spectroscopy data. A fourth data release added cortical thickness, gyrification and cortical surface data. Yet to be released are longitudinally registered anatomic MRI data and diffusion tensor data. A collaborative effort among the participating centers and NIH resulted in age-appropriate MR protocols and clinical/behavioral batteries of instruments. A summary of this protocol is available as a Protocol release document. Details of the project, such as study design, rationale, recruitment, instrument battery, MRI acquisition details, and quality controls can be found in the study protocol. Also available are the MRI procedure manual and Clinical/Behavioral procedure manuals for Objective 1 and Objective 2.
Proper citation: NIH MRI Study of Normal Brain Development (RRID:SCR_003394) Copy
THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE. Documented on January 5, 2023.An XML-based language designed for metadescription of formats, used for digital storage of biomedical time series. Using SignalML, information on the structure of binary data files can be simply and efficiently coded. Once written, this information can be used by any software, which - owing to this metadescription - can read data files in the original format. This eliminates the need for conversions and duplication of data. signalml.org provides the following resources for interchange of relevant information and ideas: * SignalML wiki * Newsgroup / mailing list The main current software project is Svarog - a SignalML-compliant signal viewer, annotator, analyzer and (future) recorder. Svarog is written in Java and is currently best fitted for display of EEG and MEG signals. Also open platform for implementing advanced signal processing methods in user-friendly environment, at the moment interfacs for Java code, standalone executables and Matlab code via Matlab Builder for Java.
Proper citation: signalml.org (RRID:SCR_003383) Copy
http://bio3d.colorado.edu/imod
A free, cross-platform set of image processing, modeling and display programs used for tomographic reconstruction and for 3D reconstruction of EM serial sections and optical sections. The package contains tools for assembling and aligning data within multiple types and sizes of image stacks, viewing 3-D data from any orientation, and modeling and display of the image files. IMOD 4.1.8 Is Now Available for Linux, Windows, and Mac OS X
Proper citation: IMOD (RRID:SCR_003297) Copy
http://www.humanconnectomeproject.org/
A multi-center project comprising two distinct consortia (Mass. Gen. Hosp. and USC; and Wash. U. and the U. of Minn.) seeking to map white matter fiber pathways in the human brain using leading edge neuroimaging methods, genomics, architectonics, mathematical approaches, informatics, and interactive visualization. The mapping of the complete structural and functional neural connections in vivo within and across individuals provides unparalleled compilation of neural data, an interface to graphically navigate this data and the opportunity to achieve conclusions about the living human brain. The HCP is being developed to employ advanced neuroimaging methods, and to construct an extensive informatics infrastructure to link these data and connectivity models to detailed phenomic and genomic data, building upon existing multidisciplinary and collaborative efforts currently underway. Working with other HCP partners based at Washington University in St. Louis they will provide rich data, essential imaging protocols, and sophisticated connectivity analysis tools for the neuroscience community. This project is working to achieve the following: 1) develop sophisticated tools to process high-angular diffusion (HARDI) and diffusion spectrum imaging (DSI) from normal individuals to provide the foundation for the detailed mapping of the human connectome; 2) optimize advanced high-field imaging technologies and neurocognitive tests to map the human connectome; 3) collect connectomic, behavioral, and genotype data using optimized methods in a representative sample of normal subjects; 4) design and deploy a robust, web-based informatics infrastructure, 5) develop and disseminate data acquisition and analysis, educational, and training outreach materials.
Proper citation: MGH-USC Human Connectome Project (RRID:SCR_003490) Copy
http://fcon_1000.projects.nitrc.org/indi/CoRR/html/
Consortium that has aggregated resting state fMRI (R-fMRI) and diffusion imaging data from laboratories around the world, creating an open science resource for the imaging community, that facilitates the assessment of test-retest reliability and reproducibility for functional and structural connectomics. Given that this was a retrospective data collection, they have focused on basic phenotypic measures that are relatively standard in the neuroimaging field, as well as fundamental for analyses and sample characterization. Their phenotypic key is organized to reflect three classifications of variables: 1) core (i.e., minimal variables required to characterize any dataset), 2) preferred (i.e., variables that were strongly suggested for inclusion due to their relative import and/or likelihood of being collected by most sites), and 3) optional (variables that are data-set specific or only shared by a few sites). CoRR includes 33 datasets consisting of: * 1629 Subjects * 3357 Anatomical Scans * 5093 Resting Functional Scans * 1302 Diffusion Scans * 300 CBF and ASL Scans
Proper citation: Consortium for Reliability and Reproducibility (RRID:SCR_003774) Copy
Data repository where researchers can publicly store and share unthresholded statistical brain activation maps produced by MRI and PET studies.
Proper citation: NeuroVault (RRID:SCR_003806) Copy
http://users.loni.ucla.edu/~shattuck/brainsuite/
Suite of image analysis tools designed to process magnetic resonance images (MRI) of the human head. BrainSuite provides an automatic sequence to extract genus-zero cortical surface mesh models from the MRI. It also provides a set of viewing tools for exploring image and surface data. The latest release includes graphical user interface and command line versions of the tools. BrainSuite was specifically designed to guide its users through the process of cortical surface extraction. NITRC has written the software to require minimal user interaction and with the goal of completing the entire process of extracting a topologically spherical cortical surface from a raw MR volume within several minutes on a modern workstation. The individual components of BrainSuite may also be used for soft tissue, skull and scalp segmentation and for surface analysis and visualization. BrainSuite was written in Microsoft Visual C using the Microsoft Foundation Classes for its graphical user interface and the OpenGL library for rendering. BrainSuite runs under the Windows 2000 and Windows XP Professional operating systems. BrainSuite features include: * Sophisticated visualization tools, such as MRI visualization in 3 orthogonal views (either separately or in 3D view), and overlayed surface visualization of cortex, skull, and scalp * Cortical surface extraction, using a multi-stage user friendly approach. * Tools including brain surface extraction, bias field correction, voxel classification, cerebellum removal, and surface generation * Topological correction of cortical surfaces, which uses a graph-based approach to remove topological defects (handles and holes) and ensure a tessellation with spherical topology * Parameterization of generated cortical surfaces, minimizing a harmonic energy functional in the p-norm * Skull and scalp surface extraction
Proper citation: BrainSuite (RRID:SCR_006623) Copy
http://sourceforge.net/projects/niftyreg/
Software tools for global and local image registration. The algorithm used for global registration is based on a block matching approach enabling robust registration (outliers rejection). The local registration implementation uses a cubic B-Spline parametrisation (Free-Form Deformation). All registration algorithms are based on symmetric approaches where forward and backward transformations can be optimised concurrently. NiftyReg has been implemented for both CPU and GPU (through the use of CUDA).
Proper citation: NiftyReg (RRID:SCR_006593) Copy
A scientific data management system specifically designed for neuroimaging data. NIMS automatically reaps data from the measurement instrument (e.g., MR scanner), sorts and organizes the data based on header information, does some basic processing on the data, and makes the data available to authorized users through a web-based interface. The data are also available from the command-line through a FUSE-based filesystem.
Proper citation: Neurobiological Image Management System (RRID:SCR_006594) Copy
http://www.nitrc.org/projects/randomwalks/
A simple interface to simulate Brownian motion in arbitrary, complex environments. The analysis routines enable visualization of these models with DTI, q-space, and higher order diffusion weighted MRI.
Proper citation: DW-MRI Random Walk Simulator (RRID:SCR_006652) Copy
http://www.brainvoyager.com/products/braintutor.html
A free award-winning educational program that teaches you knowledge about the human brain through interactive exploration of rotatable 3D models. The models have been computed with BrainVoyager QX using original data from magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans. Besides having fun with the rotatable 3D models, the program contains information about the major lobes, gyri, sulci and Brodmann areas of the cerebral cortex. The program runs on Windows XP, Vista and Windows 7.
Proper citation: BrainVoyager Brain Tutor (RRID:SCR_006737) Copy
http://www.mitk.org/DiffusionImaging
A selection of image analysis algorithms for the processing of diffusion-weighted MR images. Features & Highlights * Tensor and q-ball reconstruction * Glyph visualization * Quantification and partial volume clustering of tensor and q-ball images * Global fiber tractography, visualization, and tract post-processing * Brain network statistics and visualization (connectomics) * Interactive exploration of Tract-based spatial statistics (TBSS) results * Intra-voxel incoherent motion (IVIM) estimation * Synthetic data generation Additional system specific requirements: * Windows: If you have problems running the Windows application, please install the Microsoft Redistributable Packages for VS 2008: 32 bit or 64 bit * Linux: the Qt framework, version 4.6.2 or later Tested systems: Windows 7, Windows Vista; Ubuntu 12.04 and newer; OS X 10.6 (Snow Leopard), OS X 10.8 (Mountain Lion) The OS X 10.6 installer is compatible with OS X 10.7 (Lion) so there is no dedicated disk image build under 10.7. The MITK Diffusion application is based on the MITK research platform and the most of it is open-source. The available code is embedded into the source code of MITK as a module and can be accessed through the public git repository.
Proper citation: MITK Diffusion (RRID:SCR_006846) Copy
http://www.brainvoyager.com/products/brainviewer.html
Software that supports browsing and inspecting essential BrainVoyager data files as well as the header and content of DICOM files. The Viewer supports standard image files (JPEG, GIF, PNG, TIFF, BMP) allowing to inspect snapshots, figures or photos. Users can prepare a folder with selected data of a subject (VMRs, SRFs, Maps, snapshot images), which allows participants of fMRI measurements to browse their brain data and to show it to others. The Viewer can be handed over to colleagues not having a BrainVoyager license together with relevant data. This will allow them to view and explore your analyzed data files.
Proper citation: BrainVoyager Brain Viewer (RRID:SCR_006755) Copy
http://www.med.unc.edu/bric/ideagroup/free-softwares/mabmis
This software package implements an algorithm for accurate and consistent segmentation / labeling on a group of images. The images should be in Analyze format with paired header and image files. All images should be preprocessed so that they have been affinely aligned together.
Proper citation: MABMIS: Multi-Atlas Based Multi-Image Segmentation (RRID:SCR_006975) Copy
http://www.brain.org.au/software/mrtrix/
A set of tools to perform diffusion-weighted MRI white matter tractography in the presence of crossing fibres, using Constrained Spherical Deconvolution (Tournier et al.. 2004; Tournier et al. 2007), and a probabilisitic streamlines algorithm (e.g. Behrens et al., 2003; Parker et al., 2003). These applications have been written from scratch in C++, using the functionality provided by the GNU Scientific Library, and gtkmm. The software is currently capable of handling DICOM, NIfTI and AnalyseAVW image formats, amongst others. Installation * Unix/Linux * Microsoft Windows * Mac Os X, THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE. Documented on September 16,2025.
Proper citation: MRtrix (RRID:SCR_006971) Copy
http://www.ebire.org/hcnlab/software/vamca.html
A stand-alone, open source human cortical meta-analysis and visualization toolbox for MatLab. It projects stereotaxic coordinates to a mean cortical surface by using an anatomical database of 60 young adults to provide multiple mappings of normalized cortical surfaces into MNI space. VAMCA performs the following analyses: # Multi-Fiducial Projection Mapping: Map stereotaxic 3D coordinates to the normalized cortical location for each of 60 database subjects. # Computing Centroid Locations for groups of foci both on a mean cortical surface and in MNI space. # Comparing Two Groups of Foci for differences in location (surface or 3D) of their group centroids and computing the groups' overlap extent using permutation tests. # Detecting Significant Densities of Foci or Density Differences of Two Groups within anatomical ROIs on a mean cortical surface by using Monte Carlo analyses. Coordinate weights allow fixed or random effects type analyses.
Proper citation: VAMCA (RRID:SCR_007028) Copy
http://www.nitrc.org/projects/mcftool/
Software tool that provides a convenient environment to simulate NMR diffusion in closed pores. It builds on the eigenfunction expansion of the magnetization.
Proper citation: Multiple Correlation Function Tool (RRID:SCR_002321) Copy
http://www.nitrc.org/projects/misteri/
A powerful and modular medical image viewer/editor. It should be particularly useful to Undergraduates, Postdocs and Researchers in Medical Imaging to visualize data and to easily make attractive figures (for papers or presentations). It will also in a near future offer a number of advanced algorithms for medical image processing. Look at the video to get an idea ! http://www.benoitscherrer.com/MisterI/videos.html
Proper citation: MisterI (RRID:SCR_002317) Copy
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