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http://mitores.ba.itb.cnr.it

MitoRes, is a comprehensive and reliable resource for massive extraction of sequences and sub-sequences of nuclear genes and encoded products targeting mitochondria in metazoa. It has been developed for supporting high-throughput in-silico analyses aimed to studies of functional genomics related to mitochondrial biogenesis, metabolism and to their pathological dysfunctions. It integrates information from the most accredited world-wide databases to bring together gene, transcript and encoded protein sequences associated to annotations on species name and taxonomic classification, gene name, functional product, organelle localization, protein tissue specificity, Enzyme Classification (EC), Gene Ontology (GO) classification and links to other related public databases. The section Cluster, has been dedicated to the collection of data on protein clustering of the entire catalogue of MitoRes protein sequences based on all versus all global pair-wise alignments for assessing putative intra- and inter-species functional relationships. The current version of MitoRes is based on the UniProt release 4 and contains 64 different metazoan species. The incredible explosion of knowledge production in Biology in the past two decades has created a critical need for bioinformatic instruments able to manage data and facilitate their retrieval and analysis. Hundreds of biological databases have been produced and the integration of biological data from these different resources is very important when we want to focus our efforts towards the study of a particular layer of biological knowledge. MitoRes is a completely rebuilt edition of MitoNuc database, which has been extensively modified to deal successfully with the challenges of the post genomic era. Its goal is to represent a comprehensive and reliable resource supporting high-quality in-silico analyses aimed to the functional characterization of gene, transcript and amino acid sequences, encoded by the nuclear genome and involved in mitochondrial biogenesis, metabolism and pathological dysfunctions in metazoa. The central features of MitoRes are: # an integrated catalogue of protein, transcript and gene sequences and sub-sequences # a Web-based application composed of a wide spectrum of search/retrieval facilities # a sequence export manager allowing massive extraction of bio-sequences (genes, introns, exons, gene flanking regions, transcripts, UTRs, CDS, proteins and signal peptides) in FASTA, EMBL and GenBank formats. It is an interconnected knowledge management system based on a MySQL relational database, which ensures data consistency and integrity, and on a Web Graphical User Interface (GUI), built in Seagull PHP Framework, offering a wide range of search and sequence extraction facilities. The database is compiled extracting and integrating information from public resources and data generated by the MitoRes team. The MitoRes database consists of comprehensive sequence entries whose core data are protein, transcript and gene sequences and taxonomic information describing the biological source of the protein. Additional information include: bio-sequences structure and location, biological function of protein product and dynamic links to both, external public databases used as data resources and public databases reporting complementary information. The core entity of the MitoRes database is represented by the protein so that each MitoRes entry is generated for each protein reported in the UniProt database as a nuclear encoded protein involved in mitochondrial biogenesis and function. Sponsors: MitoRes has been supported by Ministero Universit e Ricerca Scientifica, Italy (PRIN, Programma Biotecnologie legge 95/95-MURST 5, Proiect MURST Cluster C03/2000, CEGBA). Currently it is supported by operating grants from the Ministero dellIstruzione, dellUniversit e della Ricerca (MIUR), Italy (PNR 2001-2003 (FIRB art.8) D.M. 199, Strategic Program: Post-genome, grant 31-063933 and Project n.2, Cluster C03 L. 488/929).

Proper citation: MitoRes (RRID:SCR_008208) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://pdbfun.uniroma2.it/

THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE, documented August 23, 2016. PDBfun is a web server for structural and functional analysis of proteins at the residue level. pdbFun gives fast access to the whole Protein Data Bank (PDB) organized as a database of annotated residues. The available data (features) range from solvent exposure to ligand binding ability, location in a protein cavity, secondary structure, residue type, sequence functional pattern, protein domain and catalytic activity. PDBfun is an integrated web tool for querying the PDB at the residue level and for local structural comparison. It integrates knowledge on single residues in protein structures coming from other databases or calculated with available or in-house developed instruments for structural analysis. Each set of different annotations represents a feature. Features are listed in PDBfun main page in orange. Features can be used for building residues selections.

Proper citation: Protein Databank Fun (RRID:SCR_008226) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://research-pub.gene.com/gmap/

THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE, documented August 29, 2016. A software program for mapping and aligning cDNA sequences to a genome. The program maps and aligns a single sequence with minimal startup time and memory requirements, and provides fast batch processing of large sequence sets. The program generates accurate gene structures, even in the presence of substantial polymorphisms and sequence errors, without using probabilistic splice site models. Methodology underlying the program includes a minimal sampling strategy for genomic mapping, oligomer chaining for approximate alignment, sandwich DP for splice site detection, and microexon identification with statistical significance testing.

Proper citation: GMAP (RRID:SCR_008992) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://genetics.bwh.harvard.edu/pph2/

Software tool which predicts possible impact of amino acid substitution on structure and function of human protein using straightforward physical and comparative considerations. PolyPhen-2 is new development of PolyPhen tool for annotating coding nonsynonymous SNPs.

Proper citation: PolyPhen: Polymorphism Phenotyping (RRID:SCR_013189) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://sift.bii.a-star.edu.sg/

Data analysis service to predict whether an amino acid substitution affects protein function based on sequence homology and the physical properties of amino acids. SIFT can be applied to naturally occurring nonsynonymous polymorphisms and laboratory-induced missense mutations. (entry from Genetic Analysis Software) Web service is also available.

Proper citation: SIFT (RRID:SCR_012813) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://www.mrc-lmb.cam.ac.uk/genomes/dolop/

DOLOP is an exclusive knowledge base for bacterial lipoproteins by processing information from 510 entries to provide a list of 199 distinct lipoproteins with relevant links to molecular details. Features include functional classification, predictive algorithm for query sequences, primary sequence analysis and lists of predicted lipoproteins from 43 completed bacterial genomes along with interactive information exchange facility. This website along will have additional information on the biosynthetic pathway, supplementary material and other related figures. DOLOP also contains information and links to molecular details for about 278 distinct lipoproteins and predicted lipoproteins from 234 completely sequenced bacterial genomes. Additionally, the website features a tool that applies a predictive algorithm to identify the presence or absence of the lipoprotein signal sequence in a user-given sequence. The experimentally verified lipoproteins have been classified into different functional classes and more importantly functional domain assignments using hidden Markov models from the SUPERFAMILY database that have been provided for the predicted lipoproteins. Other features include: primary sequence analysis, signal sequence analysis, and search facility and information exchange facility to allow researchers to exchange results on newly characterized lipoproteins.

Proper citation: DOLOP: A Database of Bacterial Lipoproteins (RRID:SCR_013487) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://biologylabs.utah.edu/jorgensen/wayned/ape/

Software tool for plasmid and sequence editing, annotating and drawing plasmid sequences. Used to view circular or linear maps of DNA sequences. Users can perform virtual digests whereby they select predefined DNA ladder, or specify their own, and visualize theoretical DNA fragments. Used to highlight restriction sites in editing window, accurately reflect Dam/Dcm blocking of enzyme sites, highlighting and drawing graphic maps using feature annotations from genbank and embl files, highlighting text using pre-defined and custom feature libraries, and directly BLASTing selected sequence at NCBI or Wormbase. Runs across Windows, OS X, and Linux/Unix.

Proper citation: A plasmid Editor (RRID:SCR_014266) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://bowtie-bio.sourceforge.net/bowtie2/index.shtml

Ultrafast and memory efficient tool for aligning sequencing reads to long reference sequences. Supports gapped, local, and paired end alignment modes. More suited to finding longer, gapped alignments in comparison with original Bowtie method.

Proper citation: Bowtie 2 (RRID:SCR_016368) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

https://gmod.org/wiki/CMap.1

Web-based tool that allows users to view comparisons of genetic and physical maps. The package also includes tools for curating map data. (entry from Genetic Analysis Software)

Proper citation: CMAP (RRID:SCR_009034) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://mafft.cbrc.jp/alignment/server/

Software package as multiple alignment program for amino acid or nucleotide sequences. Can align up to 500 sequences or maximum file size of 1 MB. First version of MAFFT used algorithm based on progressive alignment, in which sequences were clustered with help of Fast Fourier Transform. Subsequent versions have added other algorithms and modes of operation, including options for faster alignment of large numbers of sequences, higher accuracy alignments, alignment of non-coding RNA sequences, and addition of new sequences to existing alignments.

Proper citation: MAFFT (RRID:SCR_011811) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

https://www.mdc-berlin.de/8551903/en/research/research_teams/systems_biology_of_gene_regulatory_elements/projects/miRDeep

Software tool to identify known and novel miRNA genes in seven animal clades by analyzing sequenced RNAs. Used for discovering known and novel miRNAs from small RNA sequencing data.

Proper citation: miRDeep (RRID:SCR_010829) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

https://github.com/MikkelSchubert/adapterremoval

Software program to remove residual adapter sequences from next generation sequencing reads. Used for cleaning of next-generation sequencing reads. AdapterRemoval v2 introduces improvements in throughput, through use of single instruction, multiple data (SIMD; SSE1 and SSE2) instructions and multi-threading support; handles datasets containing reads or read-pairs with different adapters or adapter pairs; provides simultaneous demultiplexing and adapter trimming; has ability to reconstruct adapter sequences from paired-end reads for poorly documented data sets; provides native gzip and bzip2 support.

Proper citation: AdapterRemoval (RRID:SCR_011834) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://www.scienceexchange.com/facilities/high-throughput-sequencing-and-microarray-facility-princeton

Core facility provides researchers with access to high-throughput sequencing technologies. The staff provide consultation on experimental design, library preparation, and data analysis. The Sequencing Core Facility works closely with Bioinformatics staff in the Center for Quantitative Biology to provide researchers with computing power and consulting services to analyze sequencing data.

Proper citation: Princeton High Throughput Sequencing and Microarray Facility (RRID:SCR_012619) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://www.ornl.gov/sci/techresources/Human_Genome/home.shtml

This resource gives information about the U.S. Human Genome Project, which was was a 13-year effort to to discover all the estimated 20,000-25,000 human genes and make them accessible for further biological study. The primary project goals were to: - identify all the approximately 20,000-25,000 genes in human DNA, - determine the sequences of the 3 billion chemical base pairs that make up human DNA, - store this information in databases, - improve tools for data analysis, - transfer related technologies to the private sector, and - address the ethical, legal, and social issues (ELSI) that may arise from the project. To help achieve these goals, researchers also studied the genetic makeup of several nonhuman organisms. These include the common human gut bacterium Escherichia coli, the fruit fly, and the laboratory mouse. These parallel studies helped to develop technology and interpret human gene function. Sponsors: The DOE Human Genome Program and the NIH National Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI) together sponsored the U.S. Human Genome Project.

Proper citation: Human Genome Project Information (RRID:SCR_013028) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

https://github.com/sanger-pathogens/ariba

Analysis software that identifies antibiotic resistance genes by running local assemblies. It can also be used for MLST calling.

Proper citation: Ariba (RRID:SCR_015976) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://kmer.sourceforge.net

Alignment analysis software tool for comparative mapping between two genome assemblies or between two different genomes. It can cache intermediate results to speed a comparisons of multiple sequences.

Proper citation: Atac (RRID:SCR_015980) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

https://github.com/kdmurray91/axe

Software for sequencing data analysis and demultiplexing. It can be used in situations where sequence reads contain the barcodes that uniquely distinguish samples.

Proper citation: Axe (RRID:SCR_015984) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

https://github.com/pezmaster31/bamtools/wiki

Software that provides both a C++ API and a command-line toolkit for reading, writing, and manipulating genome sequence alignment files in the BAM and SAM formats. It is used for research analysis and management of data produced by sequencing technologies.

Proper citation: Bamtools (RRID:SCR_015987) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

https://github.com/vasilislenis/G-Anchor

Software for comparing large genomes and exploiting highly conserved sequences as evolutionary-stable "anchors". The pipeline maps a newly sequenced genome (assembled in scaffolds) on a reference genome without the need of a supercomputer.

Proper citation: G-Anchor (RRID:SCR_016046) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://www.sanger.ac.uk/science/tools/seqtools

Software for sequence alignments that displays multiple match sequences aligned against a single genomic reference sequence. It can be used for manipulation, display and annotation of genomic data, to check the quality of an alignment, to find missing/misaligned sequence, and to identify splice sites and polyA sites.

Proper citation: Blixem (RRID:SCR_015994) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry